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Which of the following molecules is used to synthesize the lipid shown? HO

Which of the following molecules is used to synthesize the lipid shown? HO

Biochemistry
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Alanine
Neoprene 
Isoprene
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Why would this be isoprene? 
**Question:** Which of the following molecules is used to synthesize the lipid shown? **Diagram Description:** The image depicts the structure of a sterol lipid molecule characterized by multiple interconnected carbon rings and a hydroxyl group (–OH) attached to one of the rings. The structure is typical of a steroid nucleus, displaying three cyclohexane rings and one cyclopentane ring fused together. The hydrocarbon tail extends from the D ring, with several methyl groups branching off the rings. **Answer Options:** - **(The options are not visible in the image snippet.)**
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following molecules is used to synthesize the lipid shown? **Diagram Description:** The image depicts the structure of a sterol lipid molecule characterized by multiple interconnected carbon rings and a hydroxyl group (–OH) attached to one of the rings. The structure is typical of a steroid nucleus, displaying three cyclohexane rings and one cyclopentane ring fused together. The hydrocarbon tail extends from the D ring, with several methyl groups branching off the rings. **Answer Options:** - **(The options are not visible in the image snippet.)**
Expert Solution
Introduction

Sterols are a type of steroid with an OH group at the 3rd position of the aromatic ring. It is a chemical found in the membranes of all eukaryotic cells. It is essential for the regulation of cell permeability and fluidity.

Sterols are classified into different types based on the R groups:

  • Cholesterol
  • Sitosterol
  • Stigmasterol
  • Brassicasterol
  • Campesterol
  • Avenosterol
  • Lanosterol

 

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