Which of the following is/are TRUE of an enzyme? Enzymes lower the release of free energy Enzymes are not consumed in a reaction Not all enzymes are proteins  Enzymes only affect endergonic reactions  Enzymes only affect exergonic reactions

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Which of the following is/are TRUE of an enzyme?

Enzymes lower the release of free energy
Enzymes are not consumed in a reaction
Not all enzymes are proteins 
Enzymes only affect endergonic reactions 
Enzymes only affect exergonic reactions 
Expert Solution
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Enzymes are proteins that reduce the activation energy of processes. In most cases, each enzyme only binds to one substrate. Enzymes are not consumed during a reaction; instead, they might bind new substrates and catalyse the same reaction over and over again.

All enzymes are proteins.

It's vital to remember that whether a reaction is exergonic (spontaneous) or endergonic is unaffected by enzymes. This is due to the fact that they have no effect on the free energy of the reactants or products. They just lower the required activation energy for the reaction to proceed.

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