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![Which of the following is the number of cars available
at equilibrium ?
Select one:
a. 3600
b. 60
с. 20
d. 30
е. 1800](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd0a42803-41df-43a9-8a87-f72c77d7b6ff%2F352dcf37-1a84-47fa-8dbc-a908d5ea90e0%2Fty1lkam.png&w=3840&q=75)
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- Question: The supply and demand for 9-volt batteries are given by QD = 230 - 10P and QS = 30P-10, where P is the price per four-pack and Q measures the number of four-packs. a. Wh... The supply and demand for 9-volt batteries are given by QD=230-10P and QS = 30P-10, where P is the price per four-pack and Q measures the number of four-packs. a. What are the levels of consumer and producer surplus at the equilibrium price? b. Suppose that a hurricane causes widespread blackouts, shifting the demand curve for 9-volt batteries outward, with the new demand curve equal to QD=690-10P. If the government sets a price ceiling equal to the pre-hurricane price (the old equilibrium price), what is the level of consumer surplus? c. If the government did not impose the price ceiling, what would consumer surplus equal? Are consumers better off with the price ceiling?R Imagine that it costs $40 in the United States to produce one ton of soybeans and transport them to market, while it costs $30 in Brazil to produce one ton of soybeans and transport them to market Imagine that it costs $20,000 in the United States to produce one automobile and transport it to maket, while costs $10,000 in Brazil to produce one automobile and transport it to market. Which of the following four arrangements would be most efficient? (Hint: Derived OC from PPF (production) = 1/OC derived from costs to make ) a. The United States should produce everything, since it can produce both soybeans and automobiles better than Brazil can produce them. Ob. Brazil should specialize and produce only automobiles. The United States should specialize and produce only soybeans. Then the two countries should trade with each other. Brazil will send automobiles to the United States, while the United States sends soybeans to the Brazil. Oc. The United States should specialize and produce…The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government decides to conduct fiscal policy by increasing government purchases to reduce the burden of this recession. Fiscal Policy Price Level 160 LRAS AS 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 AD 1 AD 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 Real GDP (billions of dollars) Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? $ billion b. If the MPC is 0.6, how much does government purchases need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? EA billion Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.75. c. How much does aggregate demand and government purchases need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? Aggregate demand needs to change by $ billion and government purchases need to change by $ billion.
- Price (dollars per pizza) 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Quantity demanded (millions per week) 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 Quantity supplied (millions per week) 22222222 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 The table shows the supply and demand schedules for pizza. At a price of 13 dollars per pizza, there is a 111 of pizza and so the price will (2)You manage two chocolate factories. Using only these two factories, you must produce exactly 420 kgs of chocolate daily at lowest possible cost. Mathematically, you have: Q1 = Quantity produced at Chocolate Factory #1 Q2 = Quantity produced at Chocolate Factory #2 Daily total overall production: Q1 – Q2 = 420 At present, each factory produces half the overall requirement. This means that Q1 = 210, Q2 = 210 a) Following your logic , you realize that as long as the marginal cost is different between the two factories, you can lower overall cost while maintaining production at 420 kgs. So, to reduce the overall cost to the lowest possible, you decide to move more than 1 kilogram from one factory to another. As a result, each factory will produce a different quantity of chocolate while the overall daily production remains at 420 kgs. To minimize overall cost, how many kilograms will you order/instruct Factory #1 to produce? Q1 = ____________kgs And how many kilograms would you…A nomadic tribe in Lapland spends all its productive time hunting reindeer. Someof the reindeer meat is kept for consumption and the remainder is sold at a nearbytrading station in return for other goods. It is observed that when the price ofreindeer meat increases the amount the tribe is willing to supply decreases.(a) Sketch this situation in a diagram, with axes ‘reindeer meat’ and ‘all othergoods’. (Hint: locate the production position and sketch the consumptionopportunities line before and after the price change).(b) Determine if reindeer meat is an inferior good to the tribe?(Hint: consider what happens to the consumption position).(c) How does the analysis change if the tribe can hunt and trade fish as well as thereindeer? (Hint: now label the axes ‘reindeer meat’ and ‘fish’ and considerboth the production and consumption decisions
- Antonio and Caroline are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of alfalfa and barley each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing alfalfa or barley or to produce alfalfa on some of the land and barley on the rest. Alfalfa Barley (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Antonio 40 8 Caroline 28 7 ___________has an absolute advantage in the production of alfalfa, and __________ has an absolute advantage in the production of barley. Antonio's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of barley is ____ bushels of alfalfa, whereas Caroline's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of barley is______ bushels of alfalfa. Because Antonio has a ______ opportunity cost of producing barley than Caroline,________ has a comparative advantage in the production of barley and_______ has a comparative advantage in the production of alfalfa.What is a relevant example of how a change in the market (including information, preferences, technology, price of alternative goods, regulations, taxes, etc.) has shifted either the supply or demand of a good. How did this change affect the market equilibrium for that good or service? Explain. Next, find a relatively recent news article (within the past year) to support your finding (the news search feature in Google is helpful with this). If you cannot find an article specific to your example, you may find an article about another similar good or service. Talk about the article and its findings, then include the URL.25. Assuming labor is the only resource and England has 60 man-hours (mhrs) and Portugal 180 mhrs of labor resource available for production, which country has the comparative advantage in wine? a) Portugal b) England c) Both d) Neither e) Cannot tell
- Consider the following scenario to understand the relationship between marginal and average values. Suppose Sam is a professional basketball player, and his game log for free throws can be summarized in the following table. Fill in the columns with Sam's free-throw percentage for each game and his overall free-throw average after each game. Game Result Total Game Free-Throw Percentage Average Free-Throw Percentage Game 1 8/10 80 12/20 14/28 16/32 22/40 2 3 4 5 8/10 4/10 2/8 2/4 6/8 80 On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot Sam's free-throw percentage for each game individually, and use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot his overall average free-throw percentage after each game. Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.QUESTION 10 Assume you have some hogs on feed and would like to have them gain another 130 pounds before they are sold. You would like to feed a combination of com and soybean oil meal. The following table shows various combinations of corn and soybean oil meal that will produce 130 pounds of gain. Assume corn costs $0.05 per pound and soybean oil meal costs $0.35 per pound. At these prices, which ration below is the least cost combination of these two feeds? Ration Number a. Ration 5 Ob. Ration 3 c. Ration 6 d. Ration 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Corn (lbs) 440 400 365 335 310 290 275 265 260 260 Soybean Oil Meal (lbs) 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85Question 2: Suppose you have the following information about the demand and supply of cotton in the U.S.: Price 9 15 25 35 U.S. Supply 4 12 17 U.S. Demand 40 36 30 20 10 (a) Determine the equations of the supply and demand curves. Assume that the two equations are linear. (b) Determine the market equilibrium price and quantity. (c) Now suppose that the US can import an arbitrary quantity of cotton at a price of 15 Dollars. How many units will the U.S. import?
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