Which of the following is the graph of (x-17-397 0 T 17

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Graphing Circles Example**

This exercise involves graphing the equation of a circle. The equation given is:

\[ (x - 1)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 9 \]

The options provided show two graphs to help identify which one correctly represents this equation.

**Graph Descriptions:**

1. **First Graph**
   
   - **X-axis and Y-axis**: Clearly labeled with increments of 1.
   - **Grid**: Each square probably represents a single unit.
   - **Circle Center**: Appears to be located at the point (1, 3).
   - **Radius**: From the center, the circle extends 3 units in every direction (indicating a radius of 3).

2. **Second Graph**
   
   - **X-axis and Y-axis**: Clearly labeled with increments of 1.
   - **Grid**: Each square likely represents a single unit.
   - **Circle Center**: Appears to be at the origin (0, 0).
   - **Radius**: From the center, the circle extends 3 units in every direction, indicating the same radius of 3 for comparison.

**Explanation:**

For the equation \((x - 1)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 9\), the center of the circle is at (1, 3) and the radius is \( \sqrt{9} = 3 \). 

Therefore, the correct graph is the first one, as it accurately places the center of the circle at (1, 3) with a radius of 3 units.

**Conclusion:**

Understanding how to graph the equation of a circle involves recognizing the center and calculating the radius based on the standard form \((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2\). In this example, the correct graph is identified by checking these attributes against the given options. The first graph faithfully represents the given equation.
Transcribed Image Text:**Graphing Circles Example** This exercise involves graphing the equation of a circle. The equation given is: \[ (x - 1)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 9 \] The options provided show two graphs to help identify which one correctly represents this equation. **Graph Descriptions:** 1. **First Graph** - **X-axis and Y-axis**: Clearly labeled with increments of 1. - **Grid**: Each square probably represents a single unit. - **Circle Center**: Appears to be located at the point (1, 3). - **Radius**: From the center, the circle extends 3 units in every direction (indicating a radius of 3). 2. **Second Graph** - **X-axis and Y-axis**: Clearly labeled with increments of 1. - **Grid**: Each square likely represents a single unit. - **Circle Center**: Appears to be at the origin (0, 0). - **Radius**: From the center, the circle extends 3 units in every direction, indicating the same radius of 3 for comparison. **Explanation:** For the equation \((x - 1)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 9\), the center of the circle is at (1, 3) and the radius is \( \sqrt{9} = 3 \). Therefore, the correct graph is the first one, as it accurately places the center of the circle at (1, 3) with a radius of 3 units. **Conclusion:** Understanding how to graph the equation of a circle involves recognizing the center and calculating the radius based on the standard form \((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2\). In this example, the correct graph is identified by checking these attributes against the given options. The first graph faithfully represents the given equation.
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