Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Match the Compounds with Their \( pK_a \) Values**
Match the compounds on the left with the \( pK_a \) values on the right.
1. Ethane — \( pK_a \) 62
2. Ethyne — \( pK_a \) 25
3. Ethene — \( pK_a \) 45](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5888bae3-212e-47ed-9890-15c9dff3400f%2Fa9160aba-07ac-4fb1-b1b7-bcb178cee080%2Fxgxcf33_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Match the Compounds with Their \( pK_a \) Values**
Match the compounds on the left with the \( pK_a \) values on the right.
1. Ethane — \( pK_a \) 62
2. Ethyne — \( pK_a \) 25
3. Ethene — \( pK_a \) 45
![**Question:**
Which of the following is the 1,4-addition product in the reaction shown below?
**Reaction:**
- A conjugated diene reacting with HBr.
- The reaction arrow indicates the addition process.
**Options:**
- **A)**
- Structure: A 1,2-addition product where Br is attached to the second carbon of the diene.
- **B)**
- Structure: A 1,4-addition product where Br is attached to the fourth carbon, rearranging the double bonds.
- **C)**
- Structure: Another 1,2-addition product where Br is attached to the first carbon.
- **D)**
- Structure: A misplaced addition pattern where Br is attached to the third carbon.
**Explanation:**
For a 1,4-addition, the Bromine (Br) should be at the fourth carbon after rearranging the positions of the double bonds across the conjugated diene. In this scenario, Option B reflects the correct 1,4-addition product.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5888bae3-212e-47ed-9890-15c9dff3400f%2Fa9160aba-07ac-4fb1-b1b7-bcb178cee080%2Fqfxbegi_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
Which of the following is the 1,4-addition product in the reaction shown below?
**Reaction:**
- A conjugated diene reacting with HBr.
- The reaction arrow indicates the addition process.
**Options:**
- **A)**
- Structure: A 1,2-addition product where Br is attached to the second carbon of the diene.
- **B)**
- Structure: A 1,4-addition product where Br is attached to the fourth carbon, rearranging the double bonds.
- **C)**
- Structure: Another 1,2-addition product where Br is attached to the first carbon.
- **D)**
- Structure: A misplaced addition pattern where Br is attached to the third carbon.
**Explanation:**
For a 1,4-addition, the Bromine (Br) should be at the fourth carbon after rearranging the positions of the double bonds across the conjugated diene. In this scenario, Option B reflects the correct 1,4-addition product.
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