Which of the following is not related to the control of purchase of goods and services? O Approval of a contract from the bank regarding the supplies O O Approval of a contract with suppliers Ensure that staff are restricted access to the computer program O Ensure staff Monitor of inventory and purchase
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- There are several elements to internal controls. Which of the following would not address the issue of having cash transactions reported in the accounting records? A. One employee would have access to the cash register. B. The cash drawer should be closed out, and cash and the sales register should be reconciled on a prenumbered form. C. Ask customers to report to a manager if they do not receive a sales receipt or invoice. D. The person behind the cash register should also be responsible for making price adjustments.A company is trying to set up proper internal controls for their accounts payable/inventory purchasing system. Currently the purchase order is generated by the same person who receives the inventory. Together the purchase order and the receiving ticket are sent to accounts payable for payment. What changes would you make to improve the internal control structure? A. No changes would be made since the person paying the bills is different from the person ordering the inventory. B. The person in accounts payable should generate the purchase order. C. The person in accounts payable should generate the receiving ticket once the invoice from the supplier is received. D. The responsibilities of generating the purchase order and receiving the inventory should be separated among two different people.The following set of items describes activities completed by a company in purchasing and paying for merchandise. For each activity, identify whether or not the activity adheres to or violates sound internal control procedures.All documents attached to an invoice approval form are canceled before a check is signed.a. Adheres to sound internal control proceduresb. Violates sound internal control proceduresc. Neither strengthens nor violates internal control
- Which of the following statements concerning internal control procedures for merchandise sales is not correct? a.Accounting for a sale begins with the receipt of a purchase order or some similar document from a customer. b.Shipping and billing documents are prepared based on the order document. c.A sale and its associated receivable are recorded only when the order, shipping, and billing documents are all present. d.The order document is not necessary for the buyer to be obligated to accept and pay for the ordered goods.Which of the following is NOT an issue with the Bradmark internal controls as it pertains to the revenue cycle? James Walker authorizes and executes transactions. The credit manager verbally authorizes credit increases. The warehouse clerk has access to assets and record keeping. Mary receives checks and remittances from the customer.Which, if any, of the following situations represent improper segregation of functions?a. The billing department prepares the customers’ invoices, and the accounts receivable department posts to the customers’ accounts.b. The sales department approves sales credit memos as the result of product returns, and subsequent adjustments to the customer accounts are performed by the accounts receivable department.c. The shipping department ships goods that have been retrieved from stock by warehouse personnel.d. The general accounting department posts to the general ledger accounts after receiving journal vouchers that are prepared by the billing department.
- Required: Which internal control(s) would you recommend to prevent the following situations from occurring? Situation a. Authorization of a credit memo for a customer's account (on receivables) when the goods were never actually returned. b. Theft of funds by the cashier, who cashed several checks and did not record their receipt. c. Inventory stolen by receiving dock personnel. The receiving clerk claimed the inventory was sent to the warehouse, but the warehouse clerk did not record properly. d. Writing off a customer's accounts receivable balances as uncollectible in order to conceal the theft of subsequent cash collections. e. Billing customers for the quantity ordered when the quantity shipped was actually less due to back- ordering of some items. AnswerEach of the below describes a procedure consistent with a strong system of internal control except… Question 7 options: The customer order department determines when a sale has occurred and should be recorded. The accounts payable department agrees purchase requisitions, purchase orders, receiving reports, and invoices prior to payment. Quantities ordered are excluded from the receiving department copy of a purchase order so receiving personnel count and inspect merchandise received. The use of remittance advices for customers' payments on accounts receivable received in the mail.Payable ICQ Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and Possible Errors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from internal control questionnaires.1. Are purchase orders above a certain level approved by an officer?2. Are the quantity and quality of goods received determined at the time of receipt by receiving personnel independent of the purchasing department?3. Are vendors’ invoices matched against purchase orders and receiving reports before a liability is recorded?4. Are journal entries authorized at appropriate levels?Required:For each preceding item:a. Identify the management assertion to which it applies.b. Specify one test of controls auditors could use to determine whether the control was operating effectively.c. Give an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent or ineffective.d. Write a substantive procedure that could find errors or frauds that could result from the absence or ineffectiveness of the control items.
- Which, if any,of the followingsituations represent improper segregationof functions? Explain your answer. a. The billing deparment prepares the customers' invoices and records the sale in the sales journal. b. Mail room clerk opens cash receipts envelopes from customers and also prepares the remittance list. c. Accounting clerk receives journal vouchers from various departments and also posts to the GL accounts. d. The sales department approves sales credit memos as the result of product returns and forwards these to the AR department, which adjusts the customer accounts to reflect the return.Which, if any, of the following situations represent improper segregation of functions?A. The billing department prepares the customers ‘invoices, and the AR department posts to thecustomers’ accounts.B The sales department approves sales credit memos as the result of product returns, and subsequentadjustments to the customer accounts are performed by the AR department.C The shipping department ships goods that have been retrieved from stock by warehouse personnel.D. The general accounting department posts to the general ledger accounts after receiving journalvouchers that are prepared by the billing department.For effective internal control, the accounts payable department generally should(1) stamp, perforate, or otherwise cancel supporting documentation after paymentis mailed.(2) ascertain that each requisition is approved as to price, quantity, and quality byan authorized employee.(3) omit information about the quantity ordered on the copy of the purchase orderforwarded to the receiving department prior to receipt of goods.(4) establish the agreement of the vendor’s invoice with the receiving report andpurchase order