Which of the following is an Inscribed angle?

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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Which of the following is an inscribed angle

**Question:**

Which of the following is an inscribed angle?

**Diagram Explanation:**

The image depicts a circle with labeled points P, Q, R, and C. 

- **Points P, Q, and R** are located on the circumference of the circle.
- **Point C** is located inside the circle.

There are three line segments:

1. **Segment PQ** (in blue) connects points P and Q on the circle.
2. **Segment PR** (in purple) connects points P and R on the circle.
3. **Segment PC** (in pink) connects point P on the circle with point C inside the circle.

The inscribed angle formed is ∠PQR since it is created by two chords, PQ and PR, that meet at point R on the circle's circumference. 

Whereas ∠PCR cannot be an inscribed angle because point C is not on the circle's circumference.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following is an inscribed angle? **Diagram Explanation:** The image depicts a circle with labeled points P, Q, R, and C. - **Points P, Q, and R** are located on the circumference of the circle. - **Point C** is located inside the circle. There are three line segments: 1. **Segment PQ** (in blue) connects points P and Q on the circle. 2. **Segment PR** (in purple) connects points P and R on the circle. 3. **Segment PC** (in pink) connects point P on the circle with point C inside the circle. The inscribed angle formed is ∠PQR since it is created by two chords, PQ and PR, that meet at point R on the circle's circumference. Whereas ∠PCR cannot be an inscribed angle because point C is not on the circle's circumference.
## General Equation of a Circle

The general equation for a circle is given by:

\[
(x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = r^2
\]

Where:
- \((a, b)\) is the center of the circle.
- \(r\) is the radius of the circle.

### Examples:

1) **Equation:** \(x^2 + y^2 = 121\)

   - Rearrange: \((x-0)^2 + (y-0)^2 = 11^2\)
   - **Center:** \((0, 0)\)
   - **Radius:** 11

2) **Equation:** \((x-2)^2 + y^2 = 64\)

   - Rearrange: \((x-2)^2 + (y-0)^2 = 8^2\)
   - **Center:** \((2, 0)\)
   - **Radius:** 8

3) **Equation:** \(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 + \left(y+\frac{5}{8}\right)^2 = 36\)

   - Rearrange: \(\left(x - \left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\right)^2 + \left(y - \left(-\frac{5}{8}\right)\right)^2 = 6^2\)
   - **Center:** \(\left(-\frac{3}{2}, -\frac{5}{8}\right)\)
   - **Radius:** 6

4) **Equation:** \((x-1)^2 + (y+7)^2 = 9\)

   - Rearrange: \((x-1)^2 + (y-(-7))^2 = 3^2\)
   - **Center:** \((1, -7)\)
   - **Radius:** 3

5) **Equation:** \((x+8)^2 + (y-3)^2 = 7\)

   - Rearrange: \((x-(-8))^2 + (y-3)^2 = (\sqrt{7})^2\)
   - **Center:** \((-8, 3)\)
   - **Radius:** \(\sqrt{7}\)
Transcribed Image Text:## General Equation of a Circle The general equation for a circle is given by: \[ (x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = r^2 \] Where: - \((a, b)\) is the center of the circle. - \(r\) is the radius of the circle. ### Examples: 1) **Equation:** \(x^2 + y^2 = 121\) - Rearrange: \((x-0)^2 + (y-0)^2 = 11^2\) - **Center:** \((0, 0)\) - **Radius:** 11 2) **Equation:** \((x-2)^2 + y^2 = 64\) - Rearrange: \((x-2)^2 + (y-0)^2 = 8^2\) - **Center:** \((2, 0)\) - **Radius:** 8 3) **Equation:** \(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 + \left(y+\frac{5}{8}\right)^2 = 36\) - Rearrange: \(\left(x - \left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\right)^2 + \left(y - \left(-\frac{5}{8}\right)\right)^2 = 6^2\) - **Center:** \(\left(-\frac{3}{2}, -\frac{5}{8}\right)\) - **Radius:** 6 4) **Equation:** \((x-1)^2 + (y+7)^2 = 9\) - Rearrange: \((x-1)^2 + (y-(-7))^2 = 3^2\) - **Center:** \((1, -7)\) - **Radius:** 3 5) **Equation:** \((x+8)^2 + (y-3)^2 = 7\) - Rearrange: \((x-(-8))^2 + (y-3)^2 = (\sqrt{7})^2\) - **Center:** \((-8, 3)\) - **Radius:** \(\sqrt{7}\)
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