Which of the following is an example of a MAP? Sneeze following inhalation of a nasal irritant Broken eggshell removal Vomiting following ingestion of poison Conditioned fear

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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### Multiple Choice Question: Identifying Examples of a MAP (Modal Action Pattern)

**Question:**
Which of the following is an example of a MAP (Modal Action Pattern)?

1. ◯ Sneeze following inhalation of a nasal irritant
2. ◯ Broken eggshell removal
3. ◯ Vomiting following ingestion of poison
4. ◯ Conditioned fear

**Explanation:**
To answer this question correctly, an understanding of Modal Action Patterns is essential. MAPs are instinctive sequences of behavior triggered by specific stimuli. They are typically innate and follow a predictable pattern. 

- **Sneeze following inhalation of a nasal irritant** describes a reflex response, which is a straightforward reaction to a specific stimulus.
- **Broken eggshell removal** might be an instinctual behavior observed in some bird species to keep the nest clean and protect the remaining eggs.
- **Vomiting following ingestion of poison** is a physiological response to expel harmful substances from the body.
- **Conditioned fear** is a learned response that occurs due to previous experiences, not an innate action pattern.

### Note:
MAPs are often seen in the animal kingdom where specific behaviors are triggered naturally and predictably by environmental stimuli. By understanding these patterns, we can gain insights into the instinctive behaviors of various species.
Transcribed Image Text:### Multiple Choice Question: Identifying Examples of a MAP (Modal Action Pattern) **Question:** Which of the following is an example of a MAP (Modal Action Pattern)? 1. ◯ Sneeze following inhalation of a nasal irritant 2. ◯ Broken eggshell removal 3. ◯ Vomiting following ingestion of poison 4. ◯ Conditioned fear **Explanation:** To answer this question correctly, an understanding of Modal Action Patterns is essential. MAPs are instinctive sequences of behavior triggered by specific stimuli. They are typically innate and follow a predictable pattern. - **Sneeze following inhalation of a nasal irritant** describes a reflex response, which is a straightforward reaction to a specific stimulus. - **Broken eggshell removal** might be an instinctual behavior observed in some bird species to keep the nest clean and protect the remaining eggs. - **Vomiting following ingestion of poison** is a physiological response to expel harmful substances from the body. - **Conditioned fear** is a learned response that occurs due to previous experiences, not an innate action pattern. ### Note: MAPs are often seen in the animal kingdom where specific behaviors are triggered naturally and predictably by environmental stimuli. By understanding these patterns, we can gain insights into the instinctive behaviors of various species.
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