Which of the following is a difference between a job-order costing system and a process-costing system? a. A job-order costing system is used only by manufacturing firms, while a process-costing system is used by both manufacturing firms and service firms. b. A job-order costing system uses cost-sheets for assigning labor costs, while a process-costing system uses time tickets for assigning labor costs to processes. c. A job-order costing system uses a single work-in-process account, while a process-costing system has a work-in-process account for every process. d. A job-order costing system accumulates costs by department, while a process costing-system accumulates costs by job.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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Which of the following is a difference between a
job-order costing system and a process-costing system?a. A job-order costing system is used only by manufacturing firms, while a process-costing system is used by both manufacturing firms and service firms.b. A job-order costing system uses cost-sheets for assigning labor costs, while a process-costing system uses time tickets for assigning labor costs to processes.c. A job-order costing system uses a single work-in-process account, while a process-costing system has a work-in-process account for every process.d. A job-order costing system accumulates costs by department, while aprocess costing -system accumulates costs by job.
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