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Which of the following ICs exist inside the CPU? O Datapath O transistor O ISA O ALU O RAM

Which of the following ICs exist inside the CPU? O Datapath O transistor O ISA O ALU O RAM

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Title: Components Inside the CPU Question: Which of the following ICs exist inside the CPU? Options: - ○ Datapath - ○ Transistor - ○ ISA - ○ ALU - ○ RAM **Explanation:** When considering the internal components of a CPU (Central Processing Unit), it's important to understand what each term means and its relevance: 1. **Datapath**: The datapath is a network of registers, arithmetic logic units (ALUs), and buses that allow data to flow within a CPU. It plays a key role in performing operations on data. 2. **Transistor**: Transistors are fundamental building blocks of integrated circuits, including CPUs. They act as switches that can turn on or off, allowing complex computations to be conducted. 3. **ISA (Instruction Set Architecture)**: While not a physical component, the ISA refers to the set of instructions that the CPU can understand and execute. It defines the CPU's capabilities. 4. **ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)**: This is a critical component inside the CPU that performs arithmetic and logical operations. It is central to processing calculations and logical decisions. 5. **RAM (Random Access Memory)**: Although essential for a computer’s operation, RAM is not part of the CPU. It is separate memory used to store data temporarily for quick access by the CPU. In this list, the **datapath**, **transistor**, and **ALU** are parts that exist within the CPU itself.
Transcribed Image Text:Title: Components Inside the CPU Question: Which of the following ICs exist inside the CPU? Options: - ○ Datapath - ○ Transistor - ○ ISA - ○ ALU - ○ RAM **Explanation:** When considering the internal components of a CPU (Central Processing Unit), it's important to understand what each term means and its relevance: 1. **Datapath**: The datapath is a network of registers, arithmetic logic units (ALUs), and buses that allow data to flow within a CPU. It plays a key role in performing operations on data. 2. **Transistor**: Transistors are fundamental building blocks of integrated circuits, including CPUs. They act as switches that can turn on or off, allowing complex computations to be conducted. 3. **ISA (Instruction Set Architecture)**: While not a physical component, the ISA refers to the set of instructions that the CPU can understand and execute. It defines the CPU's capabilities. 4. **ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)**: This is a critical component inside the CPU that performs arithmetic and logical operations. It is central to processing calculations and logical decisions. 5. **RAM (Random Access Memory)**: Although essential for a computer’s operation, RAM is not part of the CPU. It is separate memory used to store data temporarily for quick access by the CPU. In this list, the **datapath**, **transistor**, and **ALU** are parts that exist within the CPU itself.
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