Q: what do you understand by overdose of paracetamol causes liver damage?
A: Drugs are medications that are used to treat the signs and symptoms of certain diseases, while the…
Q: Why do opiates relieve dull pain but not sharp pain?
A: Opioids are a kind of narcotic pain drugs that are provided for a sudden episode of pain which takes…
Q: What are 2 specific short-term benefits of being drug free.? What are 3 specific long-term benefits…
A: Drug and it's effect :-
Q: alcoholics prone to Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?
A: Wernicke-Korsakoff condition (WKS) is a kind of brain issue brought about by an absence of nutrient…
Q: What are the reason for opioid overdose and alcohol poisoning?
A: The drug opioids are a broad group of pain-relieving medicines. It is used to treat severe pain. An…
Q: What pharmacokinetic properties are shared by most of the antipsychotic drugs?
A: Antipsychotic medications contribute to stabilizing the work of intellectual and mood-controlled…
Q: Explain the specific mechanisms whereby the mostcommon illicit drugs affect the brain.
A: Drugs generally hinder the functioning of neuron. It affects the neurotransmitters and due to this…
Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of using drugs?
A: Drugs can be any chemical which are given to apteints to bring about an effect in the physiology or…
Q: WHAT IS THE PRIMARY HALLMARK OF SEDATIVE-HYPNOTIC TOXIDROME?
A: Ans. Toxidrome describes a group of signs and symptoms or characteristic effects related with…
Q: What could be some of the reasons why some patients experienced side effects with ACE inhibitors?
A: ACE inhibitor drugs has the ability to slow progressive renal, cardiac, and vascular diseases. They…
Q: Carbamazepine decrease intensity of warfarin, why?
A: Carbamazepine is a medication used to prevent and control seizures. The other name of this…
Q: How does the drug naloxone work? Multiple Choice
A: Naloxone is a drug which is used to block the effects of opioids. It is the drug of choice in case…
Q: Which part of human brain is affected by alcohol?
A: Alcohol consumption is associated with a risk of developing health problems such as mental and…
Q: Write the effects of heroin on human body.
A: Introduction :- Heroin is a black, sticky ooze or a white, brown, or brown powder. It is an opioid…
Q: Briefly explain the mechanism of analgesic action of morphine? explain at your own words
A: Morphine is an analgesic drug, preferred only in case of moderate to severe pain. The drug belongs…
Q: Heroin is changed upon entering the body into ___________.
A: Heroin is an opioid compound derived from a naturally occurring product present in the seed pods of…
Q: Why is alcohol classified as a drug
A: Alcohol or ethanol is a drink that is produced through fermentation. The ingredients often include…
Q: name of drug: cocaine •category the drug falls under: ___ •nicknames/street names of the drug: ___…
A: Obtained from the leaves of coca plants, cocaine is mainly used as a recreational and euphoriant…
Q: What are the mechanism of analgesic action of morphine? Briefly explan at your own words
A: Opioids are drugs that are naturally present in the plant Papaver somniferum (the opium poppy).…
Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of using benzodiazepine hypnotics versus non -…
A: Introduction Benzodiazepines are a class of drugs that can treat a range of conditions. Familiar…
Q: What are narcotics, classification, and effects on the human body?
A: The substances that have the capability of producing physical and physiological effects in humans…
Q: Which drug, depending on the dosage, can be a hallucinogen, stimulant, depressant, or painkiller? a.…
A: Drugs are classified according to their effects on our bodies: - Stimulant: - Stimulant drugs…
Q: Why Benzodiadepines consider as a better or safer sedative-hypnotic compare to Barbiturates? Or Why…
A: Questions is related to psychiatric nursing Solution given below
Q: How would medical practice be affected if both cocaine and amphetamine were placed on Schedule I?
A: Schedule I drugs are highly used as abusive drugs and they do not have any acceptable medical use as…
Q: What are the mechanism of Sedative-hypnotic drugs? Please briefly explain at your own words.
A: Sedative-hypnotic drugs are used to reduce anxiety and relax muscles. They also exhibit anesthetic…
Q: Why Benzodiazepine induces tolerance? Please answer at your own words.
A: Benzodiazepines are the medication usually prescribed to treat the condition such as anxiety and…
Q: What are analgesic drugs? How are they classified and when are they usually recommended for use?
A: Introduction: A drug is any substance except for food and water that, when taken into the body,…
Q: Why benzodiazepines prefer over barbiturates as a sedative and hypnotics? Please answer at your own…
A: Introduction:- Benzodiazepines and barbiturates are both drugs having similar kinds of action used…
Q: Describe the short-term and potential long-term effects of alcohol on the body
A: By microbial fermentation of foods such as fruit pulp and other foods rich in starch, alcoholic…
Q: What is the similarities between Amphetamines and Cocaine?
A: Similarities between MethAmphetamines (or Amphetamines as they are commonly known as) and Cocaine…
Q: Classify Sedative-hypnotic drugs
A: Medications are chemical formulations that are administered to alter the medical condition of the…
Q: What did the Durham-Humphrey Amendment do to drug commerce?
A: A drug can be defined as a chemical compound that can cause physiological or psychological…
Q: What is an example of two drugs that produce a synergistic (also known as hyperadditive) effect?…
A: Drugs are compounds administered to people suffering from a disease or disorder which cause a…
Q: What are the generic names of Tricyclic antidepressants?
A: TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANTS- Tricyclic antidepressants are a type of antidepressant medicine with a…
Q: The most significant side effect associated with volatile anesthetics is
A: Akinesia In akinesia person is unable to direct his/her muscles to move. But the muscles do not…
Q: Is monosodium glutamate (MSG) harmful? Should people avoid it or not
A: Monosodium glutamate (MSG): It is the sodium salt of glutamic acid. It is a ubiquitous amino acid…
Q: Identify each of the following psychoactive drugs. Is it a depressant, a stimulant, or a…
A: A psychoactive medicine or psychotropic substance is a chemical substance that acts primarily on the…
Q: What is the collective name for various opioid drugs ?
A: Opioids are a group of chemicals that are naturally produced in the opium poppy plant and work in…
Q: A 40-year-old man who has recently been promoted to a managerial position is suffering from anxiety…
A: Anxiety can cause serious sleep issues, such as insomnia. While experiencing anxiety attacks may…
Q: Describe the mechanism of action of two different drugs used in the treatment of alcohol dependence
A: The most widely abused drugs are alcohol and tobacco. Regardless, they are legal in the majority of…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- A patient experiencing ethanol withdrawal is beginning to show severe manifestations of delirium tremens. The nurse will plan to implement which interventions for this patient? (Select all that apply.) a )Doses of an oral benzodiazepineb )Doses of an intravenous benzodiazepine c) Restraints if the patient becomes confused, agitated, or a threat to himself or othersd )Thiamine supplementatione )Oral disulfiram (Antabuse) treatment f ) Monitoring in the intensive care unit8) Which of the following factors will NOT affect the rate of drug absorption into the body. A) Food in the stomach B) Route of administration C) Patient's mental state D) Stomach acidityWhat is the recommended initial treatment for a patient with suspected opioid overdose in the emergency department? A) Naloxone B) Flumazenil C) Atropine D) Diazepam
- A patient has a new prescription for an ACE inhibitor. During a review of the patient’s list of current medications, which would cause concern for a possible interaction with this new prescription? (Select all that apply.)a) A benzodiazepine taken as needed for, allergiesb) A potassium supplement taken dailyc) An oral anticoagulant taken dailyd) An opioid used for occasional severe paine) An NSAID taken as needed for headachesA patient has a new order for glatiramer acetate. The patient has not had an organ transplant. The nurse knows that the patient is receiving this drug for which condition? a )Psoriasisb) Rheumatoid arthritisc )Irritable bowel syndrome d )Relapse-remitting multiple sclerosisA patient is receiving instructions regarding -arfarin therapy and asks the nurse about -hat medications she can take for headaches. The nurse -ill tell her to avoid -hich type of medication? a )Opioidsb )acetaminophen (Tylenol)c )NSAIDsd )There are no restrictions -hile taking -arfarin
- The nurse is preparing to administer a medication for sleep. Which intervention applies to the administration of a nonbenzodiazepine, such as zaleplon (Sonata)?a )These drugs need to be taken about 1 hour before bedtime.b) Because of their rapid onset, these drugs need to be taken just before bedtime.c )The patient needs to be cautioned about the high incidence of morning drowsiness that may occur after taking these drugsd) These drugs are less likely to interact with alcoholWhich of the following is a contraindication to anticoagulant use? A) Recent injury B) Diabetes C) Asthma D) Dizziness Which of the following is an antiplatelet medication? A) Diltiazem B) Labetalol C) Procainamide D) Aspirin A commonly shared action of all antiarrhythmics is that they _____________________. A) Inhibit calcium absorption B) Cause vasoconstriction C) Slow the heart rate D) Prevent bradycardia Which of the following medications is an ACE inhibitor? A) Aspirin B) Labetalol C) Lisinopril D) Simvastatin A Class II antiarrhythmic blocks ____________ channels. A) Potassium B) Beta C) Sodium D) Calcium A potential complication with the administration of a diuretic is ______________________. A) Hypothermia B) Hypernatremia C) Hypokalemia D) HypoglycemiaA patient presents to the emergency department with a suspected overdose of opioids. The nurse administers naloxone intravenously to: a) Reverse the respiratory depression caused by opioids b) Reduce anxiety and agitation c) Lower blood pressure d) Increase sedation and pain relief
- Please answer the following questions 1) Vd of a drug will be high when it is distributed in the following tissues except-a) Adipose tissueb) Brain and spinal cordc) Skeletal muscle tissued) Visceral fate) Mesentery tissuef) fats covering kidney and spleen 2) In a 2-comp. open model system the rate of drug disposition between compartents follow-a) zero orderb) 1-orderc) 2-rderd) 3-ordere) mixed orderf) none of the above 3) The likely molecular wt. of a drug for oral absorption is-a) no more than 400b) no more than 350c) no more than 550d) no more than 700e) no more than 650f) no more than 50012) A contraindication to ACE inhibitor administration is ____________________________. A) Respiratory Distress B) Chest Pain C) Allergy to Aspirin D) HypotensionThe nurse administering a cholinergic-blocking drug to a patient who is experiencing drug-induced extrapyramidal effects would assess for which therapeutic effect?a) Decreased muscle rigidity and tremorsb) Increased heart ratec) Decreased bronchial secretionsd) Decreased GI motility and peristalsis