Which of the following does NOT take place in a circular flow of income and expenditure model? A. Consumers and firms deposit funds and earn interest on savings in the financial sector. B. Firms and consumers take loans to invest in capital goods and assets and have to pay interest on loans. C. Firms sell factors of production in the factor market. D. Importing countries pay using foreign exchange for imported goods and services.
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![Which of the following does NOT take place in a circular flow of income and expenditure model?
A. Consumers and firms deposit funds and earn interest on savings in the financial sector.
B. Firms and consumers take loans to invest in capital goods and assets and have to pay interest on loans.
C. Firms sell factors of production in the factor market.
OD. Importing countries pay using foreign exchange for imported goods and services.
оне
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03 AB
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- Shane who is a farmer of a city bought a tractor worth $18,500 from an importer so that the mango orchard he is taking care of would bare more fruits to be exported later. A. Investment B. Consumption C. Import D. Net exportThe following figures are from data on Good Island Economy Items $m Net private investment 940 Depreciation 56 Compensation of employees 2 256 Corporate taxes 416 Personal taxes 756 Personal Consumption expenditure 4 386 Government purchases 3 182 Indirect business taxes minus subsidies 482 Payment of factor income to the rest of the world 95 Corporate profits minus dividends 56 Government transfer payments and interest 243 Exports 855 Receipts of factor income from abroad 186 Imports of goods and services 385 Social insurance payments 332 Required: Use the above information to answer the following i.) Calculate for Good Island: Gross private investment Gross Domestic product Gross National Product Net National Product National income Personal Income Disposable Personal IncomeThe following table presents 2015 data from the national-income accounts of the United States. Indicate the various expenditures used to determine GDP under the expenditure approach. Then indicate the various income payments and indirect costs used to determine GDP under the resource cost-income approach. Component Personal Consumption Employee Compensation Rents Gov't Consumption & Investment Imports Depreciation Corporate Profits Interest Income Exports Gross Private Investment Indirect Business Taxes Self-Employment Income Net Income of Foreigners Billions of Dollars Expenditure approach Resource cost-income approach 12,269.1 9,655.3 656.6 3,183.0 2,782.9 2,582.6 2,048.0 Using the expenditure approach, GDP is 525.1 2,325.60 3,021.1 1,302.8 1,388.5 -143.00 Using the resource cost-income approach, GDP is $ kkkkkkk P
- The table below shows the values for several different components of GDP. Category Personal consumption expenditures Net foreign factor income Transfer payments Rents Consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) Statistical discrepancy Social Security contributions Interest Proprietor's income Net exports Dividends Compensation of employees Taxes on production and imports Undistributed corporate profits Personal taxes Corporate income taxes Corporate profits Government purchases Net private domestic investment Personal saving Imports Instructions: Enter your answers as whole number. a. What is the value of exports? $ b. What is the value of national income? $ 23 billion $ billion c. What is the GDP? billion d. What is the value of personal income? billion Billions of Dollars $ 250 3 10 15 25 12 18 12 31 10 14 228 16 19 24 17 50 70 31 18 13 2Consumption $500Government Expenditures $200GNP $800Gross Private Domestic Investment $100Imports $100Exports $50 Questions:1. Using the data above, GDP is equal to __________________.2. Using the data above, Net Exports is equal to _____________.In a farway country, banana is the most important crop exported to rest of the world. Data about economic indicators for farway country are given in Table 1. Table 1: Macro Economic Indicators of Farway Country (all figures in million $) Year Consumption Expenditure Investment Expenditure Government Expenditure Exports Imports 2012-13 100 20 50 60 70 2013-14 120 25 60 65 75 2014-15 140 30 70 65 78 2015-16 160 28 40 50 75 2016-17 165 25 30 45 75 2017-18 170 24 20 40 80 2018-19 170 20 20 35 80 In recent years, a life style change, leading to more consumption of processed food, than raw food has led to reduction in demand for Bananas for consumption. Since the manufacturing sector in Farway Country is not developed, the country has to import most of its processed food needs, leading to increase in imports. The Government of Farway country is contemplating inviting foreign investors to establish industries to manufacture banana products such as candies,…
- The following are the National Income Account data of the Philippines (figures are in Billions of Pesos). 17 Merchandise Imports Personal Consumption Expenditure Net Factor Income from Abroad Capital Consumption allowance Merchandise Exports Transfer Payments 217 7 15 19 32 Net Private Domestic Investment 8 Indirect Business Taxes 39 Personal Taxes 4 Social Insurance Contributions 10 Undistributed Corporate Profits Dividends 15 Government Expenditure 51 Corporate Income Tax 11 Calculate the Gross private domestic investment. Calculate the Net exports. Calculate the Gross Domestic Product. Calculate the Corporate profits.Billion of Dollars Composition Consumption 17. 4900 Investment 1300 Government expenditures 1200 1050 Exports Imports Net foreign factor income 950 20 Based on table 1, the value of GDP is C 7,400 C 6,200 O 7,500 O 8,450Exports and Imports 800 700 600- 500- 400 300 1 200 100 1970 1980 1990 Year Exports Imports 2000 Figure 5.3 Exports and Imports in the Country of Macroland According to the economy in Figure 5.3, net exports Did not impact GDP from 1990 to 2000 because exports were greater than imports. Were a negative number from 1970 to 1985. Made a positive contribution to GDP from 1970 to 1985. O Were a negative number from 1990 to 2000.
- Use the following composition of expenditure for the economy of a country named the Republic of Tapuwa, for the year ended 2019 to answer the questions below: COMPONENT R millions Consumption expenditure (C) 9 000 Investment (1) 6 500 Government spending (G) 7 000 Exports (X) 1 800 Imports (2) 2 400 Depreciation 700 Foreign payment to the rest of the 300 world Foreign payment from the rest of the 250 world Show all calculations and formulae. Q.7.2.1 Calculate the value of the country's GDE (Gross Domestic Expenditure). Q.7.2.2 Compute the value for the country's GDP (Gross Domestic Product) at market price. Q.7.2.3 Determine the value of the country's NNI (Net National Income) at market price. Q.7.2.4 Ifit is predicted that the GDP will increase to 22 000 in 2020, calculate the growth rate between 2019 and 2020. Q.7.2.5 The measure of GDP for economic growth is not always perfect. Describe any two problems that are associated with GDP as a measure of economic growth.1. Using the following table (hypothetical U.S. National Income and Product Accounts Data), choose the all the right statements. Category Consumption (personal consumption expenditures) Investment (gross private domestic investment) Government consumption (government expenditures) Exports Imports NFIA Net unilateral transfers I. II. IV. The GNE is 11,400 billion of dollars. The Current account is 805 billon of dollars. The Trade balance is -900 billion of dollars. The GDP is 10,550 billion of dollars. a. Only I b. I and III c. I and IV d. II and III e. I, III and IV Billions of dollars 8,000 1,300 2,100 900 1,750 +45 -20Given the following data for Jamrock country work out the following: US$mn. Private Consumption expenditure 300 Gross Fixed Capital Formation 50 Net Changes in Physical Stocks - 20 Government expenditure 120 Exports of Goods and Services 80 Imports of Goods and Services 50 Indirect taxes/taxes on expenditure 40 Subsidies 30 Net Factor Income payments from abroad + 15 Depreciation 25 iii. Gross National Product at factor cost value iv. Net National Income
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