Which of the following describes the most likely effect that a single base substitution in the middle of a gene's sequence will have on the protein the gene encodes? O A single amino acid would change because pairing of MRNA and TRNA in the ribosome would change. O The protein would be shorter because the correct tRNA would not be able to interact with the ribosome. O All amino acids following the substitution would be affected because the reading frame would be altered. There would be no change because the genetic code is ambiguous.
Which of the following describes the most likely effect that a single base substitution in the middle of a gene's sequence will have on the protein the gene encodes? O A single amino acid would change because pairing of MRNA and TRNA in the ribosome would change. O The protein would be shorter because the correct tRNA would not be able to interact with the ribosome. O All amino acids following the substitution would be affected because the reading frame would be altered. There would be no change because the genetic code is ambiguous.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following describes the most likely effect that a single
base substitution in the middle of a gene's sequence will have on the
protein the
gene encodes?
A single amino acid would change because pairing of mRNA and TRNA in
the ribosome would change.
O The protein would be shorter because the correct TRNA would not be able
to interact with the ribosome.
O All amino acids following the substitution would be affected because the
reading frame would be altered.
O There would be no change because the genetic code is ambiguous.
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