Answered: Which of the following compounds is a…

Which of the following compounds is a dihydroxy alcohol? a. 2-propanol b. 1,2-ethanediol c. 1,2,3-propanetriol d. ethanol e. both 1,2-ethanediol and 1,2,3-

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Which of the following compounds will be the MOST soluble in water? A. 1-octanol B. 1-Hexanol…

Q: Name the following compound: H. O a. 4-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxopentanal O b. 4-chloro-4-methylpentanal…

A: The IUPAC name of the molecule is 2-chloro-2-methylpentanedial (option c).

Q: What type of reaction converts an alcohol into each ofthe following types of compounds?a. ester…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three subparts for…

Q: For each of the esters provided, identify the alcohol and the carboxylic acid that reacted. a.…

A: When a carboxylic acid and alcohol reacts together, esterfication takes place and ester is formed as…

Q: Each of the following alcohols is named incorrectly. Draw structural formulas, and then give the…

Q: 58. Which of the follow ing compounds is a a. 1-pentanol b. 2-pentanol secondary akcohol? c.…

Q: What is the IUPAC name for CH 3 -CH 2 - CH 2-I a. diiodopropane. b. propane diiodide. c.…

A: Given Structure of Compound = CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - I IUPAC Name =?

Q: Write the condensed formula for each of the following compounds.a. 3-Methylnonanal c.…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3 sub-parts. Please resubmit the…

Q: Which compound has the highest boiling point? A. methoxyethane B. trimethylamine C. ethylmethylamine…

Q: Which compound is a saturated hydrocarbon? a. 3-hexyne b. 2-butene c. 2-methylpentane d.…

A: A hydrocarbon is an organic compound whose only constituents are carbon and hydrogen. They are…

Q: 29. The correct name for the compound CH3-CH₂-CH2-O-CH2-CH3 is A. 3-hexanol B. ethyl propyl ether C.…

Q: 29. Which of these generic structures denotes an alcohol? B. R-OH C. R-O-R' G. RCR A. R-CI D.…

A: A functional group is an atom or a group of atoms other than a bond. It is the reactive part of the…

Q: 4. To which family of organic compounds does CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CHO belong? d. Ketone a. Alcohol b.…

A: Functional groups are specific groups of atoms within molecules that possess unique chemical…

Q: Draw the structure of each carboxylic acid or ester. a. pentanoic acid b. methyl hexanoate c.…

Q: What is the correct IUPAC or systematic name for this compound? a. 3-methylbutane b.…

A: IUPAC stands for the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. It is an international…

Q: Draw a structural formula for each of the following aldehydes. a. Acetaldehyde b. Butyraldehyde c.…

Q: An alcohol can be oxidized to produce an aldehyde or aketone. What aldehyde or ketone is produced by…

A: Primary alcohols on oxidation gives aldehyde while secondary alcohols forms ketone on oxidation. a.…

Q: What are the major products of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with hydrochloric acid and water? a.…

A: The above given question is acidic hydrolysis of ester in which form acid and alcohol ..

Q: What results when a secondary alcohol is oxidized? a ketone b. 10. a. d. an acid no reaction an…

Q: Which of the following represents an alcohol? a. RCl b. ROH c. RCOR΄ d. ROR΄

A: The functional group alcohol is represented by OH. OH should be present on any carbon which don't…

Q: The dehydration of an alcohol produces which organic functional group and steam? a. alkyne b.…

A: On reaction of alcohol with acid in presence of heat to give alkene and water in form of steam, is…

Q: Which of the following contains a hydroxyl group? A. Alcohol B. Ether C. Thiol O D. More than one…

A: 24) A hydroxyl group is a functional group with the chemical formula −OH and composed of one oxygen…

Q: Draw the structure of the following compounds. a. 1-ethyl-3-methylcycloheptane b.…

A: The compounds given are,

Q: Which member of each of the following would you expect to be more soluble in water? Briefly explain…

Q: Which compound has lowest boiling point? A. 2-methylhexane B. 2-methylpentane C. Hexane D.…

Q: True or False. Organic compounds synthesized in the laboratory have the same chemical and ohysical…

A: Organic compound: A small or large number of molecule having C and H as prime element in which C are…

Q: 1. Carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol to form: A. Ester and Water B. Ester C. Water D. No…

A: Which of the following is correct

Q: What is the IUPAC name of this compound ? A. 3-ethyl-2,7,8-trimethylnonane B. 2,6-diisopropyloctane…

Q: A. Draw the structure of each of the following alcohols. Then draw and name the product you would…

Q: 19. Which of the following is an isomer of heptanal? a. 2-methyl 3-hexanol b. butyl propyl ether…

A: Applying condition of isomerism.

Q: 12. What is the IUPAC name of the following molecule? Н a. 2-carbonylpropane b. 2-pentanal c.…

Q: The functional group —COOH is found in a. esters b. aldehydes c. alcohols d. organic acids

A: We have been asked to find the compound in which -COOH functional group is present.

Q: When an carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol, the product is called a(n) a. amide b. diester c.…

A: Carboxylic acid has carboxyl group (C(=O)(OH) attached to an R-group. General formula is R-COOH,…

Q: ) A carbene is which of the following? a. A carbon that is part of an alkene functional group b. A…

Q: C. Functional groups 5. Draw the line angle formulas for each of the compounds whose names appear…

A: The answer to the following question is-

Q: KMNO4

Q: Draw structures for the following alcohols. a. butane-1,2-diol 2,4-dimethylcyclopentanol C. b.…

A: To determine structure: (1)identify the carbon chain e.g 2,3-diethyloctan1ol here octane is main…

Q: 41. Draw structures for the following names. a. methyl pentanoate b. heptyl methanoate c. butyl…

A: The following are some general guidelines for writing an IUPAC name: 1. Determine the carbon chain…

Q: 1. The following molecule contains the functional groups A. secondary amine, secondary alcohol,…

Q: 21. Which is a correct IUPAC name for the following CH₁ CH₂ CH₂-CH-CH₂-OH A. 3-methyl-1-hexanol B.…

A: Since,Rule of IUPAC-1) Longest chain as parent chain.2) Numbering start from those side where more…

Q: Draw the structural formulas for each of the following organic compounds. Circle the non- alkyl…

A: Any heteroatom present along with the hydrocarbon chain may responsible to provide functionality to…

Q: 1.Draw the condensed structural formula of the following compounds and identify the kind of organic…

A: Condensed formula is written by omitting the bonds of connection and only atoms are written…

Question

Which of the following compounds is a dihydroxy alcohol?

	a.	2-propanol
	b.	1,2-ethanediol
	c.	1,2,3-propanetriol
	d.	ethanol
	e.	both 1,2-ethanediol and 1,2,3-propanetriol

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

20. Which of the following would have the highest boiling point due to the strongest H-bonding? a. butanethiol b. 1-butanol c. chloropropane d. methoxypropane
1. What functional group is produced when an aldehyde reacts with H2/Pt? A.secondary alcohol B. carboxylic acid C.hemiacetal D. primary alcohol E.alkane F.tertiary alcohol G. alkene 2. What reaction occurs when an aldehyde reacts with H2/Pt to form a primary alcohol? A. Hydration B. Hydration C. Dehydration D. Oxidation E. Reduction( hydrogentation) 3. What reaction occurs when an Ester react with H+/H2O to from a carboxylic acid and alcohol? A. Dehydration B. Reduction ( Hydrogenation) C.Hydrolysis D. Hydration E.oxidation
Draw the structure of the following compounds. a. 1-ethyl-3-methylcycloheptane b. Cyclopropylcyclopentane c. 1,1-diethyl-4-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)cyclohexane
1. When an aldehyde is reduced with hydrogen (H2) gas in the presence of a transition metal catalyst, what type of product is formed? A. primary alcohol B. secondary alcohol C. tertiary alcohol D. carboxylic acid
18. which of the follow is an isomer of 2-methyl 3-pentanol? a. 2-pentanol b. ethyl propyl ether c. 2-methyl 3-pentanone d. hexanoic acid e. 2-methyl 2-butanol f. 2-methyl 3-pentane g. dipropyl ether
Write a condensed structural formula for each of the following alcohols. a. 2-Methyl-1-propanol b. 4-Methyl-2-pentanol c. 2-Phenyl-2-propanol d. 2-Methycyclobutanol
Which of the following would have the lowest boiling point? a. 2-methyl-2-butanol (2-metil-2 butanol) b. Ethanol (Etanol) c. Butanol d. Propanol
Draw the structures of the following hydrocarbon derivatives. a. Butyl heptanoate b. 3-chloro-4-ethylbenzoic acid c. N,N-diethylpent-3-en-1-amine d. 4-methoxyhept-2-ene e. 3-ethyl-N,2-dimethylhexan-1-amide
4. What product forms in the reaction of one carboxylic acid molecule with an alcohol? A. wax B. fatty acid C. phospholipid D. steroid E. glycerol
2. Which of the following molecules contain(s) an alcohol? ОН II III a. I b. II c. III d. All of these
Draw the carbon skeletal structure for the following organic compounds and identify the main functional group or family. A. 1-methyl 1-cyclopentanol B. 3,4-diethyl nonanal C. 2,3,4,4-tetrabromo-1-octene D. 3-methyl pentanoic acid E. ethyl dimethylamine
What is the name of the major product formed during the reaction between berzoyl chloride and phenol? a. phenyl benzoate b. benzyl ester C. cyclopentanoate d. benzyl phenoate e. benzenecarboxylic acid O a O b O c e