Which of the following compounds contain an alkyne functional group? II IV II O IV O V

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:**

Which of the following compounds contain an alkyne functional group?

**Options:**

a) I

b) II

c) III

d) IV

e) V

**Explanation of Options:**

1. **Compound I:**
   - The structure of Compound I shows a triple bond characteristic of an alkyne functional group.

2. **Compound II:**
   - Compound II has two double-bonded oxygen atoms attached to a central carbon, forming a structure known as a diketone, not an alkyne.
   
3. **Compound III:**
   - Compound III depicts a single ring with alternating double bonds, characteristic of benzene (an aromatic ring), not an alkyne.
   
4. **Compound IV:**
   - Compound IV shows a linear structure with single bonds consistent with an alkane, not an alkyne.
   
5. **Compound V:**
   - Compound V is another cyclic structure with no triple bonds, indicating it is not an alkyne.

**Correct Answer:**
- a) I
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following compounds contain an alkyne functional group? **Options:** a) I b) II c) III d) IV e) V **Explanation of Options:** 1. **Compound I:** - The structure of Compound I shows a triple bond characteristic of an alkyne functional group. 2. **Compound II:** - Compound II has two double-bonded oxygen atoms attached to a central carbon, forming a structure known as a diketone, not an alkyne. 3. **Compound III:** - Compound III depicts a single ring with alternating double bonds, characteristic of benzene (an aromatic ring), not an alkyne. 4. **Compound IV:** - Compound IV shows a linear structure with single bonds consistent with an alkane, not an alkyne. 5. **Compound V:** - Compound V is another cyclic structure with no triple bonds, indicating it is not an alkyne. **Correct Answer:** - a) I
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