Which of the following are vector spaces? Justify your answer. (a) The set of all polynomials of degree 3. (b) The set of all vectors x = (x1, x2, x3), satisfying 3x₁ + 5x29x3 = 2023. (c) The set of all vectors x = (x₁, x2, x3), satisfying 2024x₁ + X2 = (d) The set of all 3 × 3 matrices such that Ax= (e) The set of all n × n (n ¤ N) diagonal matrices. - x3 = 0. - O has a unique solution.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter8: Applications Of Trigonometry
Section8.4: The Dot Product
Problem 46E
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Which of the following are vector spaces? Justify your answer.
(a) The set of all polynomials of degree 3.
(b) The set of all vectors x = (x1, x2, x3), satisfying 3x₁ + 5x2 − 9x3 = 2023.
(c) The set of all vectors x = (x1, x2, x3), satisfying 2024x₁ + x2
=
0 has a unique solution.
(d) The set of all 3 × 3 matrices such that Ax=
(e) The set of all n × n (n = N) diagonal matrices.
- x3 = 0.
-
Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following are vector spaces? Justify your answer. (a) The set of all polynomials of degree 3. (b) The set of all vectors x = (x1, x2, x3), satisfying 3x₁ + 5x2 − 9x3 = 2023. (c) The set of all vectors x = (x1, x2, x3), satisfying 2024x₁ + x2 = 0 has a unique solution. (d) The set of all 3 × 3 matrices such that Ax= (e) The set of all n × n (n = N) diagonal matrices. - x3 = 0. -
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