Which of the following about capital of an FI is TRUE? Select one: a. Book value of equity is more appropriate than market value of equity at reflecting changes in the credit risk and interest rate risk of an Fl. O b. One function of capital is to provide funding for real assets, such as branches and technology that are necessary to provide financial services. O c. The book value of bank equity is the present value of assets minus the present value of liabilities. O d. The primary role of capital for an FI is to assure the highest possible return on equity for its shareholders.
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
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