Which of the below answers most accurately explains the enlightened self-interest line of argument for maintaining a level of equality in society? A. Disparities in income, health, and education create negative externalities for the majority of society, therefore more privileged individuals will internalize these externalities and support education to enhance the democratic process, jobs to lower crime, etc. B. Self-interest means building collective consciousness in the democratic process in society through educational drives which show to everyone that participation enhances the likelihood of equitable distribution. C. Enlightened self-interest and inequality mean society is not willing for the inherent function of its social ordering to break down, and so some kind of compromise is made. D. Enlightened self-interest means building the capacities for independent free thinking.

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ1
icon
Related questions
Question

Which of the below answers most accurately explains the enlightened self-interest line of argument for maintaining a level of equality in society?

A. Disparities in income, health, and education create negative externalities for the majority of society, therefore more privileged individuals will internalize these externalities and support education to enhance the democratic process, jobs to lower crime, etc.

B. Self-interest means building collective consciousness in the democratic process in society through educational drives which show to everyone that participation enhances the likelihood of equitable distribution.

C. Enlightened self-interest and inequality mean society is not willing for the inherent function of its social ordering to break down, and so some kind of compromise is made.

D. Enlightened self-interest means building the capacities for independent free thinking.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Enlightened self-interest is a line of argument that suggests individuals can act in their own best interest while also benefiting society as a whole. It proposes that by pursuing their own interests in a responsible and ethical way, individuals can ultimately create a positive impact on the wider community and achieve long-term success. It is based on the idea that pursuing personal gain does not necessarily need to conflict with the needs of others or the common good. Instead, it proposes that individuals can make decisions that are mutually beneficial for themselves and others, leading to a sustainable and equitable society.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Social Psychology (10th Edition)
Social Psychology (10th Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134641287
Author:
Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:
Pearson College Div
Introduction to Sociology (Eleventh Edition)
Introduction to Sociology (Eleventh Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780393639407
Author:
Deborah Carr, Anthony Giddens, Mitchell Duneier, Richard P. Appelbaum
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
The Basics of Social Research (MindTap Course Lis…
The Basics of Social Research (MindTap Course Lis…
Sociology
ISBN:
9781305503076
Author:
Earl R. Babbie
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Criminalistics: An Introduction to Forensic Scien…
Criminalistics: An Introduction to Forensic Scien…
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134477596
Author:
Saferstein, Richard
Publisher:
PEARSON
Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach (13th Edition)
Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach (13th Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134205571
Author:
James M. Henslin
Publisher:
PEARSON
Society: The Basics (14th Edition)
Society: The Basics (14th Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134206325
Author:
John J. Macionis
Publisher:
PEARSON