Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 4 of 20**
**Which molecule contains sp hybridized orbitals?**
A) \(C_2H_6\)
B) \(CH_4\)
C) \(C_2H_4\)
D) \(C_3H_4\)
---
Explanation:
In this multiple-choice question, you are asked to identify which molecule from the options provided contains sp hybridized orbitals. This type of hybridization occurs in molecules where a carbon atom is forming a triple bond or is bonded to two groups in a linear arrangement.
**Answer and Explanation:**
Option **D) \(C_3H_4\)** would be an example of a molecule that contains sp hybridized orbitals, as it includes a carbon-carbon triple bond. This indicates that the carbon atoms involved in the triple bond are sp hybridized.
The other options, \(C_2H_6\) (ethane), \(CH_4\) (methane), and \(C_2H_4\) (ethylene), involve sp3 and sp2 hybridization respectively and do not contain sp hybridized orbitals.

Transcribed Image Text:### Question 5 of 20
#### Task:
**Draw the Lewis structure of CH₂NH and then choose the appropriate pair of hybridization states for the two central atoms. Your answer choice is independent of the orientation of your drawn structure.**
#### Instructions:
1. **Draw the Structure:**
Click on the plus sign "+" within the square box to draw a new structure of CH₂NH.
2. **Select Hybridization State:**
Choose the correct pair of hybridization states for the two central atoms from the options provided.
#### Options:
**A) sp / sp²**
**B) sp² / sp²**
**C) sp² / sp³**
**D) sp³ / sp³**
**E) sp³ / sp**
#### Interface:
- **Drawing Area:** A square box with a plus sign in the center is provided for drawing the Lewis structure. Click within this area to create your structure.
- **Answer Selection:** Five multiple-choice options are provided on the right-hand side for the hybridization states. Select one based on your drawn structure.
**Note:** Your choice should be based on an understanding of the molecular geometry and electronic configuration of CH₂NH.
By following these steps, you can accurately represent the Lewis structure and determine the hybridization states for an organic molecule on the given digital platform.
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