Q: What is an underlying cause of type 2 diabetes?
A: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in…
Q: Where is insulin stored, and why would it be released?
A: When the glucose is in the bloodstream, insulin causes cells in the body to absorb sugar to utilize…
Q: What are the physiological effects of the thyroid hormones?
A: Hormones are the chemical substances released by the endocrine glands.
Q: When does the level of insulin spike? Why? When does the level of glucagon drop? Why? How might…
A: Hormones are defined as the type of chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine glands…
Q: What are the stimulus, receptor, control center, and effector response to the release of insulin?…
A: In humans, there are trillions of cells that function together to maintain the entire process in an…
Q: Can you identify three other hormones other than insulin and glucagon that might affect glucose…
A: Answer. The Islets of Langerhans are a group of cells within the pancreas that secrete insulin and…
Q: What are the treatments for type 2 diabetes?
A: Type 2 diabetes is a disorder, in which the pancreas releases insulin in an adequate amount but the…
Q: how can someone with diabetes mellitus lose weight?
A: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the…
Q: What are the common causes of hypoglycemia in diabetes? Explain in detail.
A: Hypoglycemia is a condition in which the person’s blood sugar level is lower than the normal or…
Q: Insulin is the most important?
A: Hormones are chemicals secreted by an endocrine gland to regulate various physiological processes in…
Q: Differentiate between pro-insulin and mature insulin
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets in response to elevated…
Q: what is insulin resistance? and how does it occur?
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells in pancreatic islands that are codified in…
Q: What is prostaglandin ? Explain the affects of prostaglandin ?
A: Prostaglandin: The prostaglandins are a group of lipids made at sites of tissue damage or infection…
Q: Which bioreactor is the most suitable for insulin production?
A: A bioreactor is defined as an apparatus used for culturing microbial cells, animal and plant cells…
Q: What effect do blood glucose levels, blood aminoacid levels, the autonomic nervous system,…
A: Insulin is secreted by beta cells of pancreatic islets, and glucagon is secreted from alpha cells of…
Q: What does insulin stimulate?
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone that is produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans.…
Q: What is insulin degraded by?
A: Hormones are the signaling molecules and chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine and…
Q: Which types of cell clusters synthesize insulin and glucagon?
A: Insulin and glucagon are the hormones secreted from the mixed gland. Their main function is to…
Q: What types of normal cells typicallyhave insulin receptors?
A: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the beta cells present within the pancreatic islets of Langerhans.…
Q: What is the relationship between glucose and levels of cAMP?
A: The second messenger that is a derivative of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is known as cAMP. It…
Q: What is the most cost efficient and effective way in preventing diabetes mellitus?
A: Diabetes mellitus (DM), sometimes known as simply diabetes, is a set of metabolic diseases defined…
Q: How do diacylglycerol and ceramide impair insulin signaling?
A: Metabolic disorders like obesity, hypertension, glucose intolerance, etc are important factors for…
Q: Why is insulin not given orally but its injected into the body?
A: Insulin is a hormone synthesized by the beta cells of the pancreas. The conversion of glucose into…
Q: How does insulin resistance or the lack of insulin contribute to the typical symptoms of diabetes?
A: Insulin is a peptidal hormone, which helps in the control of glucose levels in the body.
Q: What is the treatment for type 1 diabetes?
A: Type 1 diabetes is a condition, in which the body is not able to produce insulin in order to lower…
Q: how to treat type 2 diabetes?
A: Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: Accounting for 90 to 95% of those with diabetes type 2…
Q: What is the connection between insulin and leptin production?
A: Leptin is a hormone that is predominantly produced by adipose cells and enterocytes in the small…
Q: What effect does insulin have on the blood glucose level?
A: Insulin can be outlined as the protein hormone that is secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas…
Q: What are the diagnostic criteria for type II diabetes?
A: Ans- Type -2 diabetes is the condition that results from the insufficient production of the insulin…
Q: What is a significance of daily intake of iodine? How is it important for thyroid hormones…
A: Nutrients are classified into micronutrients and macronutrients based on the amount consumed.…
Q: = epinephrine stimulate the breakdown of glycogen in the blood sugar levels?
A: Epinephrine is a hormone that is secreted by the adrenal medulla. This hormone has…
Q: If we use a normal sodium chloride solution instead of PBS buffer during insulin extraction ,what…
A: Insulin is a hormone that is secreted by the pancreas and helps in regulating the levels of blood…
Q: What is the role of insulin?
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by the pancreas. The pancreas has Islets of Langerhans that…
Q: What is the second messenger for the insulin response? What is the link between insulin binding to…
A: Insulin is considered a peptide hormone, which helps in the growth and proliferation of the cell.
Q: what is an underlying cause of type 1 diabetes?
A: It is also known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes.
Q: What is the link between insulin binding to the receptorand the eventual second messenger?
A: Introduction The insulin receptor is an RTK (Receptor Tyrosine kinase). The binding of insulin to…
Q: How is a mature,functional insulin hormone different from its prohormone form?
A: Introduction Proteins undergo various modification in order to attain its proper functioning. These…
Q: What is the primary function of insulin?
A: Hormones are a form of chemical messengers which are secreted into the blood. Blood helps in the…
Q: How is obesity related to non-insulindependent diabetes mellitus?
A: Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is often called as type-2 diabetes. In this disease, the…
Q: which group of corticosteroids influences glucose metabolism and inflammation?
A: Corticosteroid is the hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. It is responsible for the…
Q: Why is the dietaryobtainment of iodine soimportant for thyroidfunctioning?
A: The iodine refers to an essential element which is required by the human body in adequate amount for…
Q: What are the three mainsigns of diabetes?
A: Metabolic disorders are known as the type of disorders that result from the imbalance in the…
Q: Write down the biosynthesis and metabolic effects of insulin?
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets; it is considered to be…
Which metal is present in Insulin?
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