Which is the best definition of activation energy? 1 point the energy required to end a chemical reaction the energy required to re-form the bonds the energy required to break the the bonds of the reactant molecule the energy required to produce the molecule

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Which is the best definition of activation energy? 1 point the energy required to end a chemical reaction the energy required to re-form the bonds the energy required to break the the bonds of the reactant molecule the energy required to produce the molecule 2. Which statement correctly described a chemical reaction? 1 point energy is always released reactants come out in the reaction products go to the reaction bonds between atom breaks and new bonds are form 3. Which of the following is an exothermic reaction? 1 point a reaction that required an activation energy a reaction that involved change in energy a reaction that absorbed energy from the environment a reaction that released an energy in the surrounding 4. Photosynthesis is an example of 1 point an exothermic reaction. a reaction that emits energy. an endothermic reaction. a reaction that gives of heat. 5. Which of the following is a third-order chemical reaction? 1 point 2 NO +Cl2 ⇢ 2 NOCl 2 NO + O2 ⇢ 2 NO2 O + NO + N2 ⇢ NO2 + N2 all of the above Other: 6. What catalysts are in a different phase ? 1 point homogeneous heterogeneous both none of the above 7. One of the assumption of the Collision theory is that the particles must have enough energy, speed, to break the bonds and form new bonds, when they collide, this is _____ . 1 point true false 8. In an exothermic reaction ________ . 1 point the potential energy of the product is lower compared to potential energy of the reactant. the potential energy of the product is greater compared to potential energy of the reactant. the potential energy of the product and the reactant are the same the potential energy of the product and the reactant sometimes high and sometimes low 9. Are both Heterogenous and Homogenous used up in the chemical reaction reactions? 1 point yes no heterogenous only homogeneous only 10. By application of catalyst, the activation energy for the new pathway is less than the activation energy of the normal pathway more molecules are able to take part in an effective collisions, this is ______ . 1 point true false 11. An entropy which shows that there is an increase in randomness and disorder. 1 point positive negative neutral none of the above 12. Which of the following is an spontaneous reaction ? 1 point fireworks photosynthesis housefire ice melting at room temperature of 10 deg Celsius 13. Which statement best described how catalyst can speed up a chemical reaction ? 1 point the catalyst bind the molecule of reactant and the product the catalyst lower the energy pathway available the catalyst increase the reaction of the product the catalyst increase the concentration of the reactants Option 5 14. What are the two driving force for all chemical reaction? the enthalpy and the entropy. 1 point activation energy and potential energy activation energy and entropy activation energy and enthalpy entropy and enthalpy 15. What type of molecularity is applied in the given chemical equation : NO + O3 ⇢ NO2 + O2 ? 1 point unimolecular bimolecular trimulecular can not be identified? 16. How do catalysts work? 1 point make more reactants increase the enthalpy lower the activation energy increase the activation energy 17. The process of speeding up a reaction by using a catalyst is known as catalysis. 1 point catalyctic catalism catalysis none of the above 18. Which component is affected when a catalyst is added to a chemical reaction? 1 point the amount of product the amount of reactant the activation energy enthalpy 19. It is a chemical reactions that occurs even without being driven by outside force or heat. 1 point nonspontaneous spontaneous reversible irreversible 20. If the activation energy required for for a chemical reaction were reduced, what would happen to the rate of reaction? 1 point the rate would increase the rate would decrease the rate would go up and down the rate would remain the same
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