Which hormone is correctly paired up with its function? O ADH: causes smooth muscle contractions in the uterus O T4: decreases cellular activities and chemical reactions in the body Calcitonin: increases the levels of calcium in the blood
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- Which of the following stimulate the secretion of hormones? a. neural signals b. local chemical changes c. hormonal signals stimulate hormone secretion d. environmental cues e. all of the above canWhich of the following statements regarding pituitary hormones is FALSE? Group of answer choices Luteinizing hormone, an anterior pituitary hormone, triggers ovulation of an egg from the ovary and causes the ruptured follicle to produce progesterone and some estrogens. Antidiuretic hormone, released by the posterior pituitary, causes urine volume to increase and blood volume to decrease The hypothalamus makes oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone, which are transported the posterior pituitary for storage. Hyposecretion of follicle-stimulating hormone or luteinizing hormone leads to sterility in both males and females.Which of the following are target tissues of the hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary gland? Adrenal gland Skeletal Thymus Liver Thyroid gland Smooth muscle Gonads Pineal gland Kidney Mammary glands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 muscle gland (ovaries and testes)
- Which of the following statements regarding pituitary hormones is FALSE? Adrenocorticotropic hormone, released by the anterior pituitary, targets the adrenal medulla to increase cardiac output and blood flow. Luteinizing hormone, an anterior pituitary hormone, triggers ovulation of an egg from the ovary and causes the ruptured follicle to produce progesterone and some estrogens. Hyposecretion of follicle-stimulating hormone or luteinizing hormone leads to sterility in both males and females. O The hypothalamus makes oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone, which are transported the posterior pituitary for storage.In the figure which of the following is a tropic hormone; Neurons secreting trophic hormones (Dopamine) PIH Hypothalmus PRH TRH CRH GHIH GNRH GHRH Portal system Anterior pituitary Prolactin TSH ACTH GH FSH LH Endocrine (Gonadotropins) cells To target tissues Thyroid giand Adrenal Endocrine cells of the gonads Liver cortex Thyroid hormones Estrogens, progesterone Cortisol IGFS Androgens Germ cells Many tissues Breast of the gonads O IGFS O Thyroid hormones None of these is correct O Cortisol O TSH Endocrine targets and the hormones they secrete Anterior pituitary hormones Hypothalamic hormones Nonendocrine targetsWhich hormone is not correctly paired up with its function? O hGH: promotes skeletal and muscle growth TSH: stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroxine ACTH: stimulates the adrenal medulla to produce cortisol O All of the hormones are correctly paired up with its function.
- Identify a true statement about the pituitary gland. Multiple Choice The pituitary gland produces oxytocin and vasopressin. The posterior lobe of the pituitary synthesizes hormones. The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland is an extension of the nerve tissue of the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus produces the hormones that are stored in the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland.Explain the anatomical concepts associated with the endocrine system. Summarize this module’s key points in 5-6 sentences. Explain the physiological concepts associated with the endocrine system. Summarize this module’s key points in 5-6 sentences. How will you apply the concepts you have learned about the endocrine system in real life and in your future career?Identify 1 effect of the hormone Inhibin in pregnancy. Select one: O a. This inhibits the secretion of follicle stimulating hormaone by the anterior pituitary gland - preventing ovulation O b. It is know to mediate the haemodynamic changes that occur during pregnancy such as; increased cardiac output, increased renal flow, increased arterial compliance 0 с. This influences the transamniotic waste transfer from the mother to the fetus side
- How does the hypothalamus influence the posterior and anterior lobes of the pituitary gland? Select all that apply. The anterior pituitary lobe secretes hormones that were made inside the hypothalamus. The anterior pituitary lobe produces hormones, but their release is controlled by hormones released from the hypothalamus. The posterior pituitary lobe produces hormones, but their release is controlled by hormones released from the hypothalamus. The posterior pituitary lobe secretes hormones that were made inside the hypothalamus.Which hormone may be in high concentrations in the hypophyseal portal vein? oxytocin gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)Match the endocrine glands numbered above with the functions listed below. Number: Answer Answer Answer Answer Function: Releases a hormone that stimulates calcium release from bones Releases a hormone that stimulates the growth of the uterine lining Releases hormones that stimulate the sympathetic nervous system Releases hormones that stimulate the production of egg and sperm cells