Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Which group of side chains is most likely to take part in the catalysis during an enzymatic reaction? Substantiate the answer.
![Non-polar side chains
Polar side chains
-R
Amino acid
-R
Amino acid
Alanine
Negative charge
at pH 7
-CH3
Aspartic acid
(Asp) (D)
(Ala) (A)
-CH2C.
-CH.CH3
Valine
Glutamic Acid
(Val) (V)
-CH2CH2C:
(Glu) (E)
CH3
Positive charge
at pH 7
-CH2CH.CH3
-(CH2)4 NH3
Lysine
(Lys) (K)
Leucine
(Leu) (L)
CH3
-(CH2)3 NHC.NH, Arginine
(Arg) (R)
* NH2
--CH.CH2CH3
Uncharged
at pH 7
Isoleucine
Glycine
(Gly) (G)
(Ile) (I)
-H
CH3
Serine
-CH2OH
Phenylalanine
(Phe) (F)
-CH2
(Ser) (S)
-CH.CH3
Threonine
OH
(Thr) (T)
-CH2
Tryptophan
(Trp) (W)
Cysteine
(Сys) (C)
-CH2SH
N
H
Tyrosine
(Тyг) (Ү)
-CH,
FOH
Methionine
-CH2CH2 -S-CH3
(Met) (M)
-CH,C
`NH2
Asparagine
(Asn) (N)
CH.CO2
Proline
-CH2CH,C
Glutamine
(Pro) (P)
NH2 (Gln) (Q)
Histidine
HN
N.
H2
(complete structure)
(His) (H)
-CH,](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff5e2a7d9-c190-4dbb-984b-034af0eb5481%2F6b09cbba-6002-4948-b7af-72ca67a7ef4e%2Fvc1hhg_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Non-polar side chains
Polar side chains
-R
Amino acid
-R
Amino acid
Alanine
Negative charge
at pH 7
-CH3
Aspartic acid
(Asp) (D)
(Ala) (A)
-CH2C.
-CH.CH3
Valine
Glutamic Acid
(Val) (V)
-CH2CH2C:
(Glu) (E)
CH3
Positive charge
at pH 7
-CH2CH.CH3
-(CH2)4 NH3
Lysine
(Lys) (K)
Leucine
(Leu) (L)
CH3
-(CH2)3 NHC.NH, Arginine
(Arg) (R)
* NH2
--CH.CH2CH3
Uncharged
at pH 7
Isoleucine
Glycine
(Gly) (G)
(Ile) (I)
-H
CH3
Serine
-CH2OH
Phenylalanine
(Phe) (F)
-CH2
(Ser) (S)
-CH.CH3
Threonine
OH
(Thr) (T)
-CH2
Tryptophan
(Trp) (W)
Cysteine
(Сys) (C)
-CH2SH
N
H
Tyrosine
(Тyг) (Ү)
-CH,
FOH
Methionine
-CH2CH2 -S-CH3
(Met) (M)
-CH,C
`NH2
Asparagine
(Asn) (N)
CH.CO2
Proline
-CH2CH,C
Glutamine
(Pro) (P)
NH2 (Gln) (Q)
Histidine
HN
N.
H2
(complete structure)
(His) (H)
-CH,
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