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- Use the attached image to help explain the results on the NA and ECM plates. Be sure to address why each sample is either able or unable to grow on each plate and include the genotype(s) of the cells which are capable of growth.Describe characteristics of Streptococcus Agalactiae in the Agar: (How does colonies look like (color) and explain does it grow on that agar. (Don't have to write the incubation period) ~ Only describe how would it look like on the Agar: Blood Agar (Aerobic) MacConkey EMB PEA Mannitol Salt Agar Chocolate Agar Nutrient AgarUsing the attached image, explain the observed results on the NA and ECM plates. Be sure to address why each sample is either able or unable to grow on each plate and include the genotype(s) of the cells which are capable of growth.
- Answer the following questions briefly and concisely 1.How do bacteria in a chemostat and those in a batch culture vary from one another? 2. What happens in a chemostat if the dilution rate is higher than the organism's maximum specific growth rate? 3.Does a chemostat require the use of pure cultures? 4. Why would a complicated culture media for Leuconostoc mesenteroides be simpler to make than one with a fixed chemical composition?which agent was most effective against the fecal coliform that was tested? how does this agent kill bacterial cells?Answer the following questions: 1. Define a bacterial colony. 2. What is the difference between macroscopic and microscopic appearance of bacteria? 3. State the three standard terms used to describe single colonies on agar plates. 4. State and define the three types of growth that may be seen in a broth culture. 5. State three basic shapes of bacteria. 6. State and describe the different arrangements of cocci. 7. What is the difference between true motility and Brownian motion?
- Below are morphological, physiological and biochemical characteristics of an unknown luminous bacterium isolated from the gills of a marine fish. Use the data below to identify the isolate. Make an identification scheme Test Unknown Isolate B 1 Luminescence Positive 2 Cell Shape Straight Rods 3 Gram Staining Negative 4 Oxygen Requirement Facultative Anaerobe 5 Motility (Hanging Drop) Motile 6 Growth at 0% NaCl Negative 7 3% NaCl Positive 8 6 % NaCl Positive 9 Accumulation of PHB Positive 10 Flagella 1 Polar 11 Oxidase Positive 12 Nitrate Reduction 13 Gelatinase Negative 14 Growth at 35OC Positive 15 Growth at 4OC Negative 16 Methyl Red Positive 17 Voges-Proskauer Positive 18 Catalase Positive 19 Starch Hydrolysis Negative 20 Lysine…The colony forming units (CFU)/ml in sauerkraut brine are given for different types of bacteria except for leuconostoc (shaded column). To obtain the Leuconostoc counts for different days, 40 microlitre of sauerkraut brine was 10-fold diluted and the CFU was determined by plating different dilutions on agar plates. For Day 0 56 CFU were counted in 10-1 dilution, Day 1 81 CFU were counted in 10-3 dilution, Day 2 86 CFU were counted in 10-3 dilution Day 5 78 CFU were counted in 10-5 dilution Calculate the CFU/ml of leuconostoc in the brine for the 4 different days. Show your calculationBased on the table is the bacteria Staphylococci harmful to humans?
- Describe the procedure for obtaining the minimuminhibitory concentration (MIC) for a chemical that isbactericidal for Escherichia coli. Contrast the action ofdisinfectants and antiseptics.From a contaminated intravenous catheter you isolate Gram-positive cocci, beta-hemolytic, and catalase positive. MSA results below (grown aerobically): Which pathogen from the list below have you isolated? O Streptococcus pyogenes_ O Staphylococcus aureus_ Staphylococcus epidermidis_ Streptococcus pneumoniae_What is this organism? And what other test could be done to confirm it's identification? 1.Gram stain - positive cocci, chains Catalase - weak positive Hemolysis - beta BE - positive NaCl- positive Bacitracin - no zone of inhibition PYR - positive Answer: Enterococcus spp. CAMP test to verify the identity 2.Gram positive cocci, chains Catalase - negative Hemolysis - alpha BE - negative NaCl - negative P disk - resistant Bile Solubility - negative Answer - viridans group, Use PYR test to verify
