Which direction does the equilibrium below favor and what is the deciding factor? H+ cat. NH2 O reactants, electronegativity O reactants, resonance O products, electronegativity O products, resonance ZI

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question 7

**Question:**
Which direction does the equilibrium below favor and what is the deciding factor?

**Chemical Reaction:**
- The reaction involves a compound with a ketone group and an amine group (on the left) reacting with an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+ cat.) to form an ester and an amine (on the right).

**Multiple Choice Options:**
- ○ reactants, electronegativity
- ○ reactants, resonance
- ○ products, electronegativity
- ○ products, resonance

**Explanation:**
This question explores the factors that influence the direction of equilibrium in a chemical reaction. The options suggest considering either electronegativity or resonance in determining which side—the reactants or products—is favored. Understanding how these factors stabilize molecules can help in predicting the position of the equilibrium.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which direction does the equilibrium below favor and what is the deciding factor? **Chemical Reaction:** - The reaction involves a compound with a ketone group and an amine group (on the left) reacting with an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+ cat.) to form an ester and an amine (on the right). **Multiple Choice Options:** - ○ reactants, electronegativity - ○ reactants, resonance - ○ products, electronegativity - ○ products, resonance **Explanation:** This question explores the factors that influence the direction of equilibrium in a chemical reaction. The options suggest considering either electronegativity or resonance in determining which side—the reactants or products—is favored. Understanding how these factors stabilize molecules can help in predicting the position of the equilibrium.
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