Which compound exhibits postprandial blood glucose-lowering effects at intestinal level?

Q: Discuss the relationship between diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. What dietary measures…

A: Diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are inextricably linked. They frequently coexist in…

Q: a) Explain the role of cortisol in maintaining blood glucose level?

A: A steroid chemical messenger that is mainly produced by the zona fasciculata region of the gland…

Q: What is eryhthropoietin and what does it do?

A: Erythropoietin is a hormone formed basically by the kidneys, with a small measure made by the liver.…

Q: Name the hormone that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood.

A: The pancreas is the pear shaped organ that consists of two major types of secretory tissues. It is…

Q: In the management of DKA, why would potassium be added to the maintenance fluids even if potassium…

A: Diabetic ketoacidosis is a condition characterized by increase level of glucose that results in life…

Q: Why is it that intravenous infusion of glucose is given to a patient?

A: The administration of medication is an essential activity for the recovery from the illness. The…

Q: A person diagnosed with type 1 diabetes will exhibit all of the following symptoms except... a) The…

A: Diabetes is a pancreatic disorder and also called as the diabetes mellitus. There are two major of…

Q: What is the pharmacodynamics that elevates the INR in a patient taking Warfarin and Motrin together?

A: Introduction:-  In general, you should avoid taking ibuprofen (also known as Advil, Motrin, and…

Q: Describe the mechanisms controlling the pancreatic secretion ofHCO32 and enzymes?

A: The pancreas is a glandular organ present in the abdominal cavity of the vertebrate. It has both…

Q: Can the intake of alanine, glycine, and serine relieve hypoglycemia caused by starvation? Explain.

A: Hypoglycemia- When the blood glucose level is less than normal level of glucose the condition result…

Q: Bodybuilders have been known to inject insulin to increase muscle mass because it stimulates protein…

A: Insulin is a pancreatic peptide hormone used to lower blood glucose levels in diabetic patients. It…

Q: Why is glucose detectable in the urine of diabetics?  What mechanism is failing in the kidneys and…

A: Glucose levels should be regulated properly. This level should not exceed in the blood as well as in…

Q: (human physiology) 1) Match the insulin types (1-3) with the plots (A-C)? Explain? 2) Oral…

A: Insulins are polypeptides which undergo minor transformations to become active in the body and  are…

Q: What are the symptoms of diabetes insipidus?

A: A disease is an abnormal condition of the body or body that does not work properly and causes a…

Q: Under what circumstances might the appetite-suppressing action of leptin be counterproductive?

A: Leptin is the specific hormone to control hunger. it is made up of adipose cell and the cells of…

Q: Please name three major sources of blood glucose. Describe how ethanol consumption causes…

A: Glucose is a carbohydrate. It is a monosaccharide. Its molecular formula is C6H12O6 . The glucose is…

Q: Which of the following is true about the pathophysiology of hypoglycemia? Question 62 options

A: Question is related to medical surgical nursing.  Detailed solution in step 2.

Q: Describe the mechanism of acetaminophen hepatoxicity?

A: Acetaminophen (APAP) is widely used analgesics and anti-pyretics.And it is also, one of the over the…

Q: Does insulin alter glucose transport by facilitated diffusion?

A: The pancreas is an organ that is accountable for producing a peptide hormone, called “insulin”. The…

Q: What are Basal concentrations?

A: CONCENTRATION IS NO.OF MOLES PER UNIT VOLUME.

Q: Explain the difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetesmellitus.

A: Diabetes can be defined as a type of chronic disease in which there is an increase in blood glucose…

Q: What is calcitonin/ calcitonin gene-related peptide (CT/CGRP) ?

A: The genes are the hereditary unit of an organism. Expression of the genes produces the phenotypic…

Q: Which foods are better at slowing down the rate of alochol absorption into the bloodstream?.

A: When alcohol is ingested, it is not digested and metabolised by our body. Instead, it enters the…

Q: What is dipicolinic acid and the DPA complex, and where is itfound?

A: Dipicolinic acid is associated with the bacterial population. It is otherwise known as…

Q: What are the symptoms of hyperaldosteronism?

A: Hormones are your body's chemical couriers. They venture out in your bloodstream to tissues or…

Q: Describe one mechanism that leads to continued gluconeogenesis in the liver of T1DM patients,…

A: Diabetes mellitus is not a single disorder, it represents a series of metabolic conditions…

Q: Given the nature of the hormonal activation of lipases, what carbohydrate pathways would be…

A: The lipase is an enzyme found in the pancreas that catalyzes the breakdown of fats to fatty acids…

Q: Is increased absorption of Ca+2 from the food an effector or respose ?

A: The main function of vitamin D is to increase calcium absorption from the intestine for maintaining…

Q: State four causes of folate deficiency

A: Folate is important for : Formation of DNA Repair of DNA production of red blood cells

Q: What is the clinical significance of the presence of glucose in the urine?

A: a. Glucose is a monosaccharide found in fruits, and it is also derived from the breakdown of…

Q: Mary, who has type 2 diabetes, has asked you about the importance of glycaemic index (GI) in her…

A: The glycemic index is a method of allocating a number to carbohydrate accommodating foods according…

Q: In a different instance of two infants suspected to have a defi- ciency of the PDH complex because…

A: Metabolism includes biosynthesis/ reduction (an anabolic process) and oxidation (catabolic…

Q: The hormones insulin and glucagon play an important role in the  regulation of plasma glucose. b)…

A: Insulin (release from the beta cells of pancreas) and glucagon (release from the alpha cells of…