Which broad class of enzymes catalyze the transfer of phosphate from ATP to alcohol functionalities? ligases kinases phosphatases hydrolases

Q: When ATP synthase converts ADP and Inorganic phosphate into ATP what type of reaction is this.

A: ATP synthase: ATP synthase are enzymes present in the inner membrane of mitochondria, thylakoid…

Q: It is being said that our bodies cannot produce lactic acid but rather lactate and it's the…

A: INTRODUCTION : Lactic acid & Lactate - Lactic acid comes under the category of Organic acids…

Q: A coupled reaction typically occurs with Phosphorylation reactions True False

A: Coupled reaction is a chemical reaction , in which energy is moved from one side of the reaction…

Q: Discuss the role of enzymes in metabolic regulation by describing the following  mechanisms.…

A: An enzyme is a biocatalyst that increase the rate of biochemical reaction without itself being…

Q: phosphorylase (n) glucose units + glucose-1-phosphate (n+1) glucose units + inorganic phosphate What…

A: A catalyst is the substance or substances that allow a reaction to take place by aiding it but…

Q: The membrane potential in animal cells depends largely on resting K+ channels. How do these channels…

A: ATP synthase is a large and complex enzyme that converts ADP and inorganic phosphate into ATP. The…

Q: Direct synthesis of ATP such as in step 5 of TCA and step 7 of glycolysis is known as?

A: In glycolysis, glucose is broken down to pyruvate by the action of enzymes involved in the pathway.…

Q: Which protein of the following has a catalytic role? Antibody Enzyme Collagen Hormone

A: Catalyst: These are the substance that increases the chemical reaction. In the process, these…

Q: Which is the correct link between conformation of the beta-subunit of the F1 component of the ATP…

A: From the top of the F1 complex, the binding-change mechanism is visible. Three catalytic sites exist…

Q: An inhibitor can decrease the number of ATP produced to 34 moles. Where does the inhibitor act? Name…

A: The cellular respiration is responsible for the production of energy by breakdown of glucose…

Q: Which enzyme reaction controls oxidative phosphorylation and how is this possible?

A: All cells require energy to carry out various cellular processes, such as active transport, muscle…

Q: The proton channel of ATP synthase consists of: 8–14 pairs of α helices. 8–14 a subunits. 7 α…

A: 8-14 a subunits ADP and phosphate are converted into ATP by the mitochondrial enzyme ATP synthase,…

Q: Which of the following is true of anabolism: Anabolic reactions convert polymers into monomers…

A: Metabolism encompasses all life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms.Metabolism involves two…

Q: Name of Enzyme Class Number of Enzyme Reaction Catalysed Hexokinase   Phosphorylates glucose…

A: Glycolysis is a pathway that converts glucose molecules into energy by breaking into pyruvate…

Q: True or False: Phosphoryl groups are added to enzymes to increase their activity. *If this…

A: The enzymes are biological catalysts that are mostly protein in nature. The activity of an enzyme…

Q: Which one is the most likely to be a catalytic triad of an enzyme that follows general acid base…

A: A catalytic triad is a set of three coordinated amino acids that can be found in the active site of…

Q: Strong evidence in support of the common ancestry of all life comes from which of the following…

A: Common ancestry is the theory that states that all living things share a common ancestor or common…

Q: In hepatocytes, the enzyme glucokinase catalyzes the ATP-coupled phosphorylation of glucose.…

A: In the reaction mechanism catalysed by glucokinase, glucokinase binds and brings ATP and glucose…

Q: AMP is derived from a reaction involving which of the following? ATP and ADP   ADP and ADP   NAD…

A: Adenosine is a chemical found in human cells and they are of three different forms: adenosine…

Q: Which of the following is true for catabolic pathways? They are usually nonspontaneous. They consume…

A: The catabolic pathway breaks the larger particles into smaller particles such as proteins,…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding ATP is FALSE? ATP is derived from a B vitamin. ATP holds…

A: ATP (Adenosine triphosphate synthesis is an important part of oxidative phosphorylation. ATP is the…

Q: What is the compound that is phosphorylated for ATP formation? What is the resulting compound when…

A: All cells depend on the potential energy in ATP to power their activities.  ATP is a type of…

Q: Which reaction is most likely to have a positive value for ∆G?     Synthesis of a polymer from…

A: Gibbs free energy equation- this is a free energy differential that affects whether or not a…

Q: Why do enzymes contain metals? What general reaction types to metalloenzymes catalyze?

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts proteinateous in nature that catalyze large number of biochemical…

Q: Which of the following is/are TRUE of hydrolysis?   Hydrolysis results in a positive change in…

A: Hydrolysis is the chemical process in which the water molecule is added to any other substance.…

Q: What type of metabolic reaction is shown by the following reactions: CHOICES: a.Anabolic b.Catabolic…

A: ANABOLIC pathway is the process that build the complex molecules from the simpler ones and needed…

Q: Several general characteristics of metabolic reactions or reaction pathways are listed. Classify…

A: Metabolism is the sum  total of all chemical reactions taking place in an organism. It can be…

Q: Describe two catalytic mechanisms of enzymes

A: The rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the enzyme concentration present. The enzymes…

Q: enzymes that reverse steps 1 and 3 of glycolysis, are what type of enzyme?  Group of answer choices…

A: Reaction 1 of glycolysis is the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose 6-phosphate , where ATP acts…

Q: What is the process by which cells generate ATP through a series of redox (chemical) reactions…

A: ATP synthesis takes place primarily in the mitochondria of eukaryotic species. Cellular respiration…

Q: when endergonic reaction is driven by splitting the ATP molecules, such that both these reactions…

A: An endergonic reaction is a chemical reaction in which energy is absorbed and the change in free…

Q: Match the action to its enzyme. Kinase Isomerase Dehydrogenase Mutase Synthase Converts a…

A: An enzyme is a substrate that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which…

Q: How many ATPs are generated in the reaction: Glucose to oxidation to 2 acetyl CoA via Glycerol…

A: A redox reaction is where oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously.  In glycolysis, there is a…

Q: Which of the following enzymes is responsible for breaking a1-4 glucose bonds and forming a1-6…

A: Glycogen is a storage-type homopolysaccharide that contains two types of glucose polymers: amylose:…

Q: Given: 20 C saturated fatty acid that under went beta oxidation. Compute the net total of ATP's…

A: Beta oxidation of fatty acid is by which fatty acids are broken down to generate energy.The fatty…

Q: Which statement is correct for the reaction shown? ATP ADP Glucose 6-phosphate Glucose and ATP are…

A: Glycolysis is a fundamental biochemical process that takes place in cells, where sugar molecules are…

Q: How many ATPs can be produced from one molecule of glucose anaerobically? Aerobically?

A: In the biological system, anaerobic metabolism occurs, which results in the production of energy in…

Q: Which of the following describes the critical role that ATP plays in cellular metabolism? ATP…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is called energy currency of the cell. It carries energy required for…

Q: Which one of the following statements about the control of enzyme activity by i Phosphorylation of…

A: Asked : Correct statement about the control of enzyme activity by phosphorylation

Q: Which type of reaction is catalyzed by the coenzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide? O Hydride ion…

A: Introduction: The non-protein molecule, that is organic and has a low molecular weight associated…

Q: Why does the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP involve the release of energy?

A: Answer : ATP is the energy giving molecule of the cell which is called adenosine triphosphate. The…

Q: All coenzymes are cofactors. However, not all cofactors are coenzymes. O Both statements are…

A: Enzymes require cofactors for their activity. It means in the absence of its specific cofactor an…

Q: Why is glucose phosphorylated to become glucose-6-phosphate?   Group of answer choices to…

A: Glucose-6-phosphate: It is a glucose sugar that is phosphorylated at the hydroxy group on 6th…

Q: Phosphorylases and phosphatases catalyze the same reaction, the removal of a phosphate group. O True…

A: Enzymes are proteins that bind to substrate molecules and stabilise the transition state, lowering…

Q: Is ATPase a phosphatase? Both ATPase and phosphatases remove phosphate groups.

A: * ATPase also called 3, Adenosine 5'-TriPhosphatase are a class of enzymes which catalyze the…

Q: Which of these processes is most exergonic? (Think VERY carefully!)     Dephosphorylation of…

A: Exergonic reactions are the ones, which release energy to the surroundings. The energy is released…