Which atoms have anionic charge?

Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Chapter11: Organic Compounds: Alkanes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.9E
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Which atoms have anionic charge?
**Chemical Structure Diagram**:
The diagram shows the chemical structure of a chlorinated cyclohexene derivative with additional functional groups. 

**Explanation**:
- The hexagon represents a six-membered carbon ring, specifically cyclohexene, a cyclic compound with one double bond.
- **Numbering of Carbon Atoms**: 
  - The carbon atoms are numbered from 1 to 6 in a clockwise manner.
  - Starting at position 1, moving sequentially to 6.
- **Functional Groups**:
  - A chlorine (Cl) atom is attached to carbon 1 (Cl1).
  - A hydroxyl (OH) group is attached to carbon 6 (OH11).
  - A carbonyl group (O=) is attached at carbon 2, indicated by a double-bonded oxygen (O8).
  - A double bond is present at positions 4 and 5 and at positions 2 and 3 in the ring ( =7).

The structure can be interpreted as 1-chloro-2-oxo-6-hydroxycyclohex-2-en-3-ene.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Structure Diagram**: The diagram shows the chemical structure of a chlorinated cyclohexene derivative with additional functional groups. **Explanation**: - The hexagon represents a six-membered carbon ring, specifically cyclohexene, a cyclic compound with one double bond. - **Numbering of Carbon Atoms**: - The carbon atoms are numbered from 1 to 6 in a clockwise manner. - Starting at position 1, moving sequentially to 6. - **Functional Groups**: - A chlorine (Cl) atom is attached to carbon 1 (Cl1). - A hydroxyl (OH) group is attached to carbon 6 (OH11). - A carbonyl group (O=) is attached at carbon 2, indicated by a double-bonded oxygen (O8). - A double bond is present at positions 4 and 5 and at positions 2 and 3 in the ring ( =7). The structure can be interpreted as 1-chloro-2-oxo-6-hydroxycyclohex-2-en-3-ene.
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