where Home Foreign ac aw Chocolate Lc = 1 hour per pound aLC 5 hours per pound number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of chocolate in Home; number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of wine in Home; BLC = number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of chocolate in Foreign; a.*. = number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of wine in Foreign; aLW Pc = the price per pound of chocolate on world markets; Pw the price per gallon of wine on world markets. Wine alw = 3 hours per gallon aLw=4 hours per gallon Which of the following statements is true? OA. Home specializes in the production of chocolate and wine. OB. Foreign specializes in the production of chocolate and wine. C. Home specializes in the production of wine. D. Foreign specializes in the production of wine. Suppose that Foreign uses an hour of labor to produce wine and then trades that output for chocolate. If Pc/Pw=1, through trade Foreign can gain:
where Home Foreign ac aw Chocolate Lc = 1 hour per pound aLC 5 hours per pound number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of chocolate in Home; number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of wine in Home; BLC = number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of chocolate in Foreign; a.*. = number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of wine in Foreign; aLW Pc = the price per pound of chocolate on world markets; Pw the price per gallon of wine on world markets. Wine alw = 3 hours per gallon aLw=4 hours per gallon Which of the following statements is true? OA. Home specializes in the production of chocolate and wine. OB. Foreign specializes in the production of chocolate and wine. C. Home specializes in the production of wine. D. Foreign specializes in the production of wine. Suppose that Foreign uses an hour of labor to produce wine and then trades that output for chocolate. If Pc/Pw=1, through trade Foreign can gain:
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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![This exercise applies the basic Ricardian model of one factor and two goods. The table below contains the unit labor requirements in Foreign and Home for each of two goods. Use this information to answer the question that follows.
Chocolate
Wine
aLw=3 hours per gallon
Lc 1 hour per pound
aLc = 5 hours per pound
where:
Home
Foreign
O A. 0.050 pounds of chocolate.
ⒸB. 1 pound of chocolate.
OC. 0.25 pounds of chocolate.
O D. 0.200 pounds of chocolate.
aLC
= number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of chocolate in Home;
alw= number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of wine in Home;
= number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of chocolate in Foreign;
*
aLw=4 hours per gallon
aLC
* = number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of wine in Foreign;
alw
Pc
Pw
the price per pound of chocolate on world markets;
the price per gallon of wine on world markets.
Which of the following statements is true?
O A. Home specializes in the production of chocolate and wine.
O B. Foreign specializes in the production of chocolate and wine.
O C. Home specializes in the production of wine.
ⒸD. Foreign specializes in the production of wine.
Suppose that Foreign uses an hour of labor to produce wine and then trades that output for chocolate. If Pc/Pw = 1, through trade Foreign can gain:](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fce31b907-ccde-4608-9095-702f0fde7fce%2Fac722ee0-4b1d-4203-a416-6a39920d6f0b%2Fe8zj71b_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:This exercise applies the basic Ricardian model of one factor and two goods. The table below contains the unit labor requirements in Foreign and Home for each of two goods. Use this information to answer the question that follows.
Chocolate
Wine
aLw=3 hours per gallon
Lc 1 hour per pound
aLc = 5 hours per pound
where:
Home
Foreign
O A. 0.050 pounds of chocolate.
ⒸB. 1 pound of chocolate.
OC. 0.25 pounds of chocolate.
O D. 0.200 pounds of chocolate.
aLC
= number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of chocolate in Home;
alw= number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of wine in Home;
= number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of chocolate in Foreign;
*
aLw=4 hours per gallon
aLC
* = number of labor hours needed to produce a unit of wine in Foreign;
alw
Pc
Pw
the price per pound of chocolate on world markets;
the price per gallon of wine on world markets.
Which of the following statements is true?
O A. Home specializes in the production of chocolate and wine.
O B. Foreign specializes in the production of chocolate and wine.
O C. Home specializes in the production of wine.
ⒸD. Foreign specializes in the production of wine.
Suppose that Foreign uses an hour of labor to produce wine and then trades that output for chocolate. If Pc/Pw = 1, through trade Foreign can gain:
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