When two inbred plants with triangular pods were crossed, the Fi plants all had ovate The resulting F2 progeny from this cross consisted of 112 plants with ovate pods and S triangular pods. a. Give a concise genetic hypothesis for the inheritance of fruit shape from these (Include number of genes, number of alleles, dominance relationships between alleles, and define the alleles). b. Perform a chi-square test on your hypothesis. c. Identify the genotypes of the two triangular parents. d. Predict the phenotypes, genotypes, and expected ratios from testcross of the F1.

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.