Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
(grade 11 biology)
When the product of your coin toss combines with the product of your ‘mates’ coin toss, what process are you simulating?
Transcribed Image Text:1. When you flip a coin, what biological process are you simulating? Explain in detail why the two processes are
similar?
Flipping a coin is similar to meiosis. Coin flipping is an analogy for gamete formation as they both represent
probabilities. When you flip a coin, you expect purely random results, signifying unpredictability. You have a 50-50
chance of receiving heads or tails and nothing else when you flip a coin. This indicates that your chances of getting a
head are the same as your chances of getting a tail. Because of the probability, meiosis is the same way; the
chromosomal pairings are random and unpredictable. Chromosomes and their alleles split into different gametes
during meiosis. This indicates that one-half of the gametes produced by the parents have one variable form (allele),
whilst the other half has its unique allele. Therefore, based on the rules of probability, any given offspring has a 50%
chance of having a specific allele over the other. Additionally is that you cannot control the outcome of any of the two
processes . In layman's terms, the chance of inheriting a specific genotype and phenotype is as random as flipping a
coin.
2. When the product of your coin toss combines with the product of your 'mates' coin toss, what process are you
simulating?
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