When potassium chlorate is heated, it decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen. This can cause a spontaneous combustion reaction when it comes in contact with sugar, like sucrose(C12H22011), such as the kind found in a gummy bear. When the gummy bear is dropped, the oxide from the decomposition of potassium chlorate reacts with the sucrose. The overall reaction is seen below: C12H22O11 (8 ) ) » 12 CO, (8) + + 8KCIO3 (s + 11H20 (g (-) + 8KCI

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When potassium chlorate is heated, it decomposes into potassium chloride and
oxygen. This can cause a spontaneous combustion reaction when it comes in contact
with sugar, like sucrose(C12H22011), such as the kind found in a gummy bear. When
the gummy bear is dropped, the oxide from the decomposition of potassium chlorate
reacts with the sucrose. The overall reaction is seen below:
C12H2„O1 (8) + 8 KC10, (s) → 12 Co, (8)
+ 8KCIO3 (s)
→ 12 CO2
11Н20 (g
+8КCI (s
This reaction is an exothermic reaction because energy is released, in the form of
heat, which can produce light, as seen by the purple hued flames.
a) If 5 g of sucrose (C12H22011) and 25 g of potassium chloriate (KCIO3) are used in
the reaction, what is the limiting reactant.
b) Based on the identity of the limiting reactant, how much carbon dioxide (CO2) is
produced?
Transcribed Image Text:When potassium chlorate is heated, it decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen. This can cause a spontaneous combustion reaction when it comes in contact with sugar, like sucrose(C12H22011), such as the kind found in a gummy bear. When the gummy bear is dropped, the oxide from the decomposition of potassium chlorate reacts with the sucrose. The overall reaction is seen below: C12H2„O1 (8) + 8 KC10, (s) → 12 Co, (8) + 8KCIO3 (s) → 12 CO2 11Н20 (g +8КCI (s This reaction is an exothermic reaction because energy is released, in the form of heat, which can produce light, as seen by the purple hued flames. a) If 5 g of sucrose (C12H22011) and 25 g of potassium chloriate (KCIO3) are used in the reaction, what is the limiting reactant. b) Based on the identity of the limiting reactant, how much carbon dioxide (CO2) is produced?
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