When gasoline is refined from crude oil, each gallon of regular, midgrade, and premium uses a different blend of two different grades of crude oil according to the following matrix. Gasoline Blends Reg. Mid. Prem. Crude Grade Black 3 4 2 5 1 4 Gold 1 4 3 5 3 4 In addition, the demand (in thousands of gallons) from a Houston refinery is 22 regular, 12 midgrade, and 8 premium, and the demand from a Gulfport refinery is 33 regular, 20 midgrade, and 13premium. (a) Make a 2 ✕ 3 matrix B that contains the blending information and a 3 ✕ 2 matrix D for the demands (in thousands of gallons) at each refinery. B = D = Use a matrix product to find each refinery's need for each type of crude oil. Houston needs gallons of black crude and gallons of gold crude. Gulfport needs gallons of black crude and gallons of gold crude. (b) If the cost of black crude is $1.12 per gallon and for gold crude is $1.58 per gallon, then the matrix P = [1.12 1.58] represents these crude prices. Write a matrix product involving B, D, and P that could be used to find the total cost for crude oil at each refinery.
When gasoline is refined from crude oil, each gallon of regular, midgrade, and premium uses a different blend of two different grades of crude oil according to the following matrix. Gasoline Blends Reg. Mid. Prem. Crude Grade Black 3 4 2 5 1 4 Gold 1 4 3 5 3 4 In addition, the demand (in thousands of gallons) from a Houston refinery is 22 regular, 12 midgrade, and 8 premium, and the demand from a Gulfport refinery is 33 regular, 20 midgrade, and 13premium. (a) Make a 2 ✕ 3 matrix B that contains the blending information and a 3 ✕ 2 matrix D for the demands (in thousands of gallons) at each refinery. B = D = Use a matrix product to find each refinery's need for each type of crude oil. Houston needs gallons of black crude and gallons of gold crude. Gulfport needs gallons of black crude and gallons of gold crude. (b) If the cost of black crude is $1.12 per gallon and for gold crude is $1.58 per gallon, then the matrix P = [1.12 1.58] represents these crude prices. Write a matrix product involving B, D, and P that could be used to find the total cost for crude oil at each refinery.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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When gasoline is refined from crude oil, each gallon of regular, midgrade, and premium uses a different blend of two different grades of crude oil according to the following matrix.
Gasoline Blends | ||||||||||
Reg. | Mid. | Prem. | ||||||||
Crude Grade | Black |
|
|
|
||||||
Gold |
|
|
|
In addition, the demand (in thousands of gallons) from a Houston refinery is 22 regular, 12 midgrade, and 8 premium, and the demand from a Gulfport refinery is 33 regular, 20 midgrade, and 13premium.
(a) Make a 2 ✕ 3 matrix B that contains the blending information and a 3 ✕ 2 matrix D for the demands (in thousands of gallons) at each refinery.
Use a matrix product to find each refinery's need for each type of crude oil.
(b) If the cost of black crude is $1.12 per gallon and for gold crude is $1.58 per gallon, then the matrix
Find those total costs.
B = |
|
||||||||||||||||||
D = |
|
Use a matrix product to find each refinery's need for each type of crude oil.
Houston needs gallons of black crude and gallons of gold crude. Gulfport needs gallons of black crude and gallons of gold crude.
(b) If the cost of black crude is $1.12 per gallon and for gold crude is $1.58 per gallon, then the matrix
P = [1.12 1.58]
represents these crude prices. Write a matrix product involving B, D, and P that could be used to find the total cost for crude oil at each refinery.Find those total costs.
Houston's cost | $ | |
Gulfport's cost | $ |
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