Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Chapter26: Fluid, Electrolyte, And Acid-base Balance
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 38CTQ: Describe the control of blood carbonic acid levels through the respiratory system.
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- Homeostasis is the preferred condition to protect the harmony of physical and chemical parameters that empower cells, tissues, and organs to operate legitimately, which is controlled by automatic control systems like the nervous and endocrine systems.
- When an acid or base load overtakes the excretory potential, an acid-base disorder is described as a change in the extracellular pH value that suggests renal failure or disturbances in the respiratory process.
- Respiratory acidosis is an acid-base imbalanced condition in which the hyperventilation of alveoli leads to an amassing of carbon dioxide within the body that hoists the fractional weight of blood vessel carbon dioxide (PaCO2).
- Metabolic acidosis may be a disorder that happens when the body produces intemperate acid or when the body heaps up as well much acid as a result of renal failure.
- A diminished pH level of the blood is found during this condition, which is caused by higher productivity of hydrogen particles or exhaustion of bicarbonate and recommends early-stage renal failure.
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