When a gas is expanded very rapidly, its temperature can fall to a few degrees Kelvin. At these low temperatures, unusual molecules like Ar…HCI (Argon weakly bonded to HCl) can form on mixing. For the isotopic species Ar- HCI, the following rotational transitions were observed: J (1 → 2): 6714.44 MHz J (2 → 3): 10068.90 MHz Assume the molecule can be treated as a linear diatomic molecule (ArCl). (i) Calculate the rotational constant (B) and centrifugal distortion (D) constant for this molecule.

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When a gas is expanded very rapidly, its temperature can fall to a few degrees Kelvin. At these
low temperatures, unusual molecules like ArHCl (Argon weakly bonded to HCl) can form on
mixing.
For the isotopic species Ar H$CI, the following rotational transitions were observed:
J (1 → 2): 6714.44 MHz
J (2 → 3): 10068.90 MHz
Assume the molecule can be treated as a linear diatomic molecule (ArCl).
(i) Calculate the rotational constant (B) and centrifugal distortion (D) constant for this molecule.
Transcribed Image Text:(c) When a gas is expanded very rapidly, its temperature can fall to a few degrees Kelvin. At these low temperatures, unusual molecules like ArHCl (Argon weakly bonded to HCl) can form on mixing. For the isotopic species Ar H$CI, the following rotational transitions were observed: J (1 → 2): 6714.44 MHz J (2 → 3): 10068.90 MHz Assume the molecule can be treated as a linear diatomic molecule (ArCl). (i) Calculate the rotational constant (B) and centrifugal distortion (D) constant for this molecule.
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