When 2-chloropropane is treated in alcohol, both elimination and substitution products are Formed. The alkene product, 1-propene, is ormed by an E-1 mechanism. Which of the Following mechanisms is correct for this eaction? II III CH3-CH-CH3 IV CH3 H :OR -CH3 H CH3- CH CH₂ CH3- -CH-CH₂ alcohol Heat H CH3-CH- -CH₂ slow slow OR H X-E CH3 CH3-CH- OR CH3-CH=CH₂ 1-propene. +CI- CH₂ H-OR H + CI- +CI- :OR (+ HCI) NOTE: R-OH is alcohol CH3-CH=CH₂ CH3-CH=CH₂ CH3- CH- -CH₂ + H-OR H H-OR H CH3-CH=CH₂ + H-OR H ➤ slow + CH3-CH=CH₂ + CIT

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question 13
When 2-chloropropane is treated in alcohol,
both elimination and substitution products are
formed. The alkene product, 1-propene, is
formed by an E-1 mechanism. Which of the
following mechanisms is correct for this
reaction?
I
II
III
CH3-CH-CH3
IV
CH3
H
:OR
H
-CH₂
CH3-CH-CH3
CH3-
CH3 CH-CH₂
C1
alcohol
H
Select one:
O A. I
O B. II
O C. III
O D. IV
Heat
slow
slow
:OR
H
+
H
:OR
pore
H
CH -CH₂
CH₂
CH3-CH=CH₂
1-propene
-CH₂
+
CH3-CH- CH₂
+CI-
H
H-OR
H
+ CI-
+CI-
(+ HCI)
NOTE: R-OH is alcohol
OR
H
CH3-CH=CH₂
CH3-CH=CH₂
+
+ H-OR
H
CH3-CH=CH₂
+ H-OR
O
H
CH3- -CH-
CH CH₂
+ H-OR
H
slow
CH₂-CH=CH₂
+CI-
Transcribed Image Text:When 2-chloropropane is treated in alcohol, both elimination and substitution products are formed. The alkene product, 1-propene, is formed by an E-1 mechanism. Which of the following mechanisms is correct for this reaction? I II III CH3-CH-CH3 IV CH3 H :OR H -CH₂ CH3-CH-CH3 CH3- CH3 CH-CH₂ C1 alcohol H Select one: O A. I O B. II O C. III O D. IV Heat slow slow :OR H + H :OR pore H CH -CH₂ CH₂ CH3-CH=CH₂ 1-propene -CH₂ + CH3-CH- CH₂ +CI- H H-OR H + CI- +CI- (+ HCI) NOTE: R-OH is alcohol OR H CH3-CH=CH₂ CH3-CH=CH₂ + + H-OR H CH3-CH=CH₂ + H-OR O H CH3- -CH- CH CH₂ + H-OR H slow CH₂-CH=CH₂ +CI-
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