When 0.278 g of sodium metal is added to an excess of hydrochloric acid, 2890 J of heat are produced. What is the enthalpy of the reaction as written? 2 Na(s) + 2 HCI(aq) 2 NaCI(aq) + H,(g) Enthalpy of reaction: kJ
When 0.278 g of sodium metal is added to an excess of hydrochloric acid, 2890 J of heat are produced. What is the enthalpy of the reaction as written? 2 Na(s) + 2 HCI(aq) 2 NaCI(aq) + H,(g) Enthalpy of reaction: kJ
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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When 0.2780.278 g of sodium metal is added to an excess of hydrochloric acid, 28902890 J of heat are produced. What is the enthalpy of the reaction as written?
2Na(s)+2HCl(aq)⟶2NaCl(aq)+H2(g)
![**Thermochemistry Problem**
*Problem Statement:*
When 0.278 g of sodium metal is added to an excess of hydrochloric acid, 2890 J of heat are produced. What is the enthalpy of the reaction as written?
**Chemical Reaction:**
\[ 2 \text{Na(s)} + 2 \text{HCl(aq)} \longrightarrow 2 \text{NaCl(aq)} + \text{H}_2\text{(g)} \]
*Calculate the Enthalpy:*
- **Given:**
- Mass of sodium = 0.278 g
- Heat produced = 2890 J
*Box for Answer:*
\[ \text{Enthalpy of reaction:} \ \ \underline{\hspace{150px}} \ \ \text{kJ} \]
In this exercise, students are expected to use stoichiometry and thermochemistry principles to calculate the reaction's enthalpy change.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb1d14486-aab8-45fa-9185-3d15b7af8b4b%2F71ce3bb6-ac78-4584-923b-9a696b82d431%2Ffsmndqn_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Thermochemistry Problem**
*Problem Statement:*
When 0.278 g of sodium metal is added to an excess of hydrochloric acid, 2890 J of heat are produced. What is the enthalpy of the reaction as written?
**Chemical Reaction:**
\[ 2 \text{Na(s)} + 2 \text{HCl(aq)} \longrightarrow 2 \text{NaCl(aq)} + \text{H}_2\text{(g)} \]
*Calculate the Enthalpy:*
- **Given:**
- Mass of sodium = 0.278 g
- Heat produced = 2890 J
*Box for Answer:*
\[ \text{Enthalpy of reaction:} \ \ \underline{\hspace{150px}} \ \ \text{kJ} \]
In this exercise, students are expected to use stoichiometry and thermochemistry principles to calculate the reaction's enthalpy change.
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