Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
What would be the result of a substitution of TA for the CG at position 9?
![**DNA Sequence Representation**
**Position Numbers:**
3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24
**DNA Sequence:**
**5' - Strand:**
-GGGGA GAA CGA G AC A AT C TG C TC G- 3’
**3' - Strand (Complementary):**
-CCCCT CTT GCT C TG T TA G AC G AG C- 5’
**Explanation:**
The image shows a segment of a DNA double helix with its nucleotide sequence. The numbers above the sequences indicate the position of the nucleotides along the strand. Each strand has a sequence of nucleotides designated by the letters A (adenine), T (thymine), C (cytosine), and G (guanine).
- The top line indicates the 5' to 3' direction of one strand.
- The bottom line indicates the 3' to 5' direction of the complementary strand.
This representation helps illustrate the base-pairing characteristic of the DNA structure, where A pairs with T, and C pairs with G.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fafd73554-b37d-4080-8e8c-85a6082f7e6c%2F42ef4eac-0924-435e-a8c8-ad65a2013c52%2F55v1slo_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**DNA Sequence Representation**
**Position Numbers:**
3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24
**DNA Sequence:**
**5' - Strand:**
-GGGGA GAA CGA G AC A AT C TG C TC G- 3’
**3' - Strand (Complementary):**
-CCCCT CTT GCT C TG T TA G AC G AG C- 5’
**Explanation:**
The image shows a segment of a DNA double helix with its nucleotide sequence. The numbers above the sequences indicate the position of the nucleotides along the strand. Each strand has a sequence of nucleotides designated by the letters A (adenine), T (thymine), C (cytosine), and G (guanine).
- The top line indicates the 5' to 3' direction of one strand.
- The bottom line indicates the 3' to 5' direction of the complementary strand.
This representation helps illustrate the base-pairing characteristic of the DNA structure, where A pairs with T, and C pairs with G.
Expert Solution
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Step 1
Substitution is a type of mutation where one base pair is replaced by a different base pair.
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