What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-butanol in the presence of a strong acid and high temperature? A) butane-1,2-diol B) butane C) -butanone D) 2-butene E) 1-butene
What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-butanol in the presence of a strong acid and high temperature? A) butane-1,2-diol B) butane C) -butanone D) 2-butene E) 1-butene
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-butanol in the
presence of a strong acid and high temperature?

Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-butanol in the presence of a strong acid and high temperature?
**Options:**
A) butane-1,2-diol
B) butane
C) 2-butanone
D) 2-butene
E) 1-butene
---
**Explanation:**
In this question, we are asked to identify the major organic product formed when 2-butanol undergoes dehydration in the presence of a strong acid and high temperature. This reaction typically involves the elimination of a water molecule (dehydration) and the formation of a double bond, resulting in an alkene as the major product.
The correct answer is likely found within the options that include alkenes, such as D) 2-butene or E) 1-butene. The reaction conditions favor the formation of the more substituted alkene, following Zaitsev's rule, which predicts that the more stable (more substituted) alkene will be the predominant product.
Therefore, the major product is expected to be D) 2-butene.
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