What were the 3 most important inventions of the Industrial Revolution?
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What were the 3 most important inventions of the Industrial Revolution?
Expert Solution
Introduction
The innovations introduced by the Industrial Revolution changed the world.
Explanation
- Spinning Jenny- James Hargreaves invented the Spinning Jenny in 1764. Unskilled workers could operate the engine for spinning wool or cotton. The Spinning Jenny formed a crucial development in the Industrialization of weaving as it could spin many spindles at a time. The weaving of cloth moved to industrial manufacture.
- Steam Engine- Thomas Newcomen was the first to invent the steam engine. The steam engine pumped out water from coal mines, allowing the miners to dig deeper. The engine created steam by burning coal. James Watt improved Newcomen's steam engine and created the first practical steam engine. Watt's steam engine required less fuel to run and became the primary source of power for several British industries.
- Telegraph Communication- The first electrical telegraph was installed by Sir William Fothergill Cooke and Charles Wheatstone between Euston and Camden Town in London in 1837. The first commercial telegraph in the world was installed along the thirteen miles of the Great Western Railway. The First telegraph service in America opened in 1884. American Samuel Morse, one of the prominent figures behind the telegraph's invention, created Morse Code to allow easier transmission of messages via the telegraph lines.
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