What vector v is given by the coordinate vector 3 [1] 6 B={[-3 8 7], [7 1 6], [7 -4 9]}. ?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Vector Representation Using a Basis**

This section explores how to determine a vector \( \mathbf{v} \) given its coordinate vector with respect to a specific basis.

### Problem Statement

We are given a coordinate vector:
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
6 \\
3 \\
6
\end{bmatrix}_{\mathcal{B}}
\]

Our task is to find the vector \( \mathbf{v} \) associated with this coordinate vector based on the specified basis \( \mathcal{B} \).

### Basis \( \mathcal{B} \)

The basis \(\mathcal{B}\) is defined as:
\[
\mathcal{B} = \left\{ 
\begin{bmatrix} -3 \\ 8 \\ 7 \end{bmatrix}, 
\begin{bmatrix} 7 \\ 1 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix}, 
\begin{bmatrix} 7 \\ -4 \\ 9 \end{bmatrix} 
\right\}
\]

### Explanation

To find the vector \( \mathbf{v} \), we use the coordinate vector and the given basis, applying the concept that the coordinate vector represents a linear combination of the basis vectors.

\[
\mathbf{v} = 6 \begin{bmatrix} -3 \\ 8 \\ 7 \end{bmatrix} + 3 \begin{bmatrix} 7 \\ 1 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix} + 6 \begin{bmatrix} 7 \\ -4 \\ 9 \end{bmatrix}
\]

By calculating this expression, we determine the vector \( \mathbf{v} \) in the standard coordinate system.
Transcribed Image Text:**Vector Representation Using a Basis** This section explores how to determine a vector \( \mathbf{v} \) given its coordinate vector with respect to a specific basis. ### Problem Statement We are given a coordinate vector: \[ \begin{bmatrix} 6 \\ 3 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix}_{\mathcal{B}} \] Our task is to find the vector \( \mathbf{v} \) associated with this coordinate vector based on the specified basis \( \mathcal{B} \). ### Basis \( \mathcal{B} \) The basis \(\mathcal{B}\) is defined as: \[ \mathcal{B} = \left\{ \begin{bmatrix} -3 \\ 8 \\ 7 \end{bmatrix}, \begin{bmatrix} 7 \\ 1 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix}, \begin{bmatrix} 7 \\ -4 \\ 9 \end{bmatrix} \right\} \] ### Explanation To find the vector \( \mathbf{v} \), we use the coordinate vector and the given basis, applying the concept that the coordinate vector represents a linear combination of the basis vectors. \[ \mathbf{v} = 6 \begin{bmatrix} -3 \\ 8 \\ 7 \end{bmatrix} + 3 \begin{bmatrix} 7 \\ 1 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix} + 6 \begin{bmatrix} 7 \\ -4 \\ 9 \end{bmatrix} \] By calculating this expression, we determine the vector \( \mathbf{v} \) in the standard coordinate system.
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