What value does the Correlation Coefficient provide for data analysis, and, can we assu

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What value does the Correlation Coefficient provide for data analysis, and, can we assume that correlation = causation? Explain. 

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Correlation Coefficient:

The correlation coefficient is used for measuring the strength of the relationship between two quantitative variables.

The correlation coefficient value is lies between -1 and 1.

If the correlation value is -1, then there exists a perfect negative correlation between the two variables.

If the correlation value is 1, then there exists a perfect positive correlation between the two variables.

If the correlation value is 0, then there exists no correlation between the two variables.

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