What structure drains the kidney and brings the urine to the bladder? a. Ureter b. Urethra c. Vas deference d. Fallopian tube

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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What structure drains the kidney and brings the urine to the bladder?

a. Ureter
b. Urethra
c. Vas deference
d. Fallopian tube
Expert Solution
Step 1

Introduction -

Kidney
Kidneys are paired retroperitoneal organs lying on the posterior abdominal wall, extending from approximately T12 to L3.
Each kidney consists of an outer renal cortex and an inner renal medulla.
The renal medulla is divided into, the renal pyramids.
The apex of each renal pyramid (renal papilla) is surrounded by a minor calyx.
Several minor calices unite to form a major calyx, and two or three major calices unite to form the renal pelvis, which is the superior end of the ureters.

Function of kidney=• Filtration of waste products from the blood.
• Tubular reabsorption of useful substances from the filtrate.
Tubular secretion of unwanted substances back into the collecting ducts.
• Maintaining normal blood pressure by balancing electrolytes in the blood.

Correct answer - (a) ureter

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