What species is reduced in the oxidation-reduction reaction below? 2F2 (g) + 2H20 (1) → 4 HF (aq) + O2 (g) O hydrogen O This is not an acid base reaction, not a redox reaction. O fluorine oxygen
What species is reduced in the oxidation-reduction reaction below? 2F2 (g) + 2H20 (1) → 4 HF (aq) + O2 (g) O hydrogen O This is not an acid base reaction, not a redox reaction. O fluorine oxygen
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question:**
What species is reduced in the oxidation-reduction reaction below?
\[ \text{2F}_2 (g) + \text{2H}_2\text{O} (l) \rightarrow 4\text{HF} (aq) + \text{O}_2 (g) \]
- [ ] hydrogen
- [ ] This is not an acid base reaction, not a redox reaction.
- [ ] fluorine
- [ ] oxygen
**Explanation:**
This is a redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction. In this reaction, fluorine (\( \text{F}_2 \)) is reduced to form hydrogen fluoride (\( \text{HF} \)), while water (\( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)) is oxidized to form oxygen gas (\( \text{O}_2 \)).
Reduction involves the gain of electrons; hence, fluorine is the species being reduced as it gains electrons during this reaction.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb077f2ab-172b-438d-8d7b-87f013063300%2Fe37049c3-e8bc-4edc-9b21-7454ae465862%2Fpvaqtol_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What species is reduced in the oxidation-reduction reaction below?
\[ \text{2F}_2 (g) + \text{2H}_2\text{O} (l) \rightarrow 4\text{HF} (aq) + \text{O}_2 (g) \]
- [ ] hydrogen
- [ ] This is not an acid base reaction, not a redox reaction.
- [ ] fluorine
- [ ] oxygen
**Explanation:**
This is a redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction. In this reaction, fluorine (\( \text{F}_2 \)) is reduced to form hydrogen fluoride (\( \text{HF} \)), while water (\( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)) is oxidized to form oxygen gas (\( \text{O}_2 \)).
Reduction involves the gain of electrons; hence, fluorine is the species being reduced as it gains electrons during this reaction.
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