What rate is required to grow 100 to 10,000 in 10 years?

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Question:**
What rate is required to grow 100 to 10,000 in 10 years?

**Explanation:**

To solve the problem of determining the growth rate required for an investment or value to grow from 100 to 10,000 over a period of 10 years, we can use the formula for compound interest:

\[ A = P(1 + r)^n \]

Where:
- \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- \( n \) is the number of years.

In this scenario:
- \( A = 10,000 \)
- \( P = 100 \)
- \( n = 10 \)

We need to find \( r \):

1. Substitute the values into the formula:
\[ 10,000 = 100(1 + r)^{10} \]

2. Divide both sides by 100:
\[ 100 = (1 + r)^{10} \]

3. Take the 10th root of both sides to solve for \( 1 + r \):
\[ (1 + r) = 100^{1/10} \]

4. Calculate the 10th root of 100:
\[ (1 + r) \approx 1.5849 \]

5. Subtract 1 from both sides:
\[ r \approx 0.5849 \]

6. Convert decimal to percentage:
\[ r \approx 58.49\% \]

**Conclusion:**
The required annual growth rate to grow an amount from 100 to 10,000 in 10 years is approximately 58.49%.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What rate is required to grow 100 to 10,000 in 10 years? **Explanation:** To solve the problem of determining the growth rate required for an investment or value to grow from 100 to 10,000 over a period of 10 years, we can use the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P(1 + r)^n \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \( n \) is the number of years. In this scenario: - \( A = 10,000 \) - \( P = 100 \) - \( n = 10 \) We need to find \( r \): 1. Substitute the values into the formula: \[ 10,000 = 100(1 + r)^{10} \] 2. Divide both sides by 100: \[ 100 = (1 + r)^{10} \] 3. Take the 10th root of both sides to solve for \( 1 + r \): \[ (1 + r) = 100^{1/10} \] 4. Calculate the 10th root of 100: \[ (1 + r) \approx 1.5849 \] 5. Subtract 1 from both sides: \[ r \approx 0.5849 \] 6. Convert decimal to percentage: \[ r \approx 58.49\% \] **Conclusion:** The required annual growth rate to grow an amount from 100 to 10,000 in 10 years is approximately 58.49%.
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