What quantity in moles of phosphorus atoms do you have if you have 4.30 x 1022 atoms of phosphorus. (The mass of one mole of phosphorus is 30.97 g.) 4
What quantity in moles of phosphorus atoms do you have if you have 4.30 x 1022 atoms of phosphorus. (The mass of one mole of phosphorus is 30.97 g.) 4
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question:**
What quantity in moles of phosphorus atoms do you have if you have \(4.30 \times 10^{22}\) atoms of phosphorus? (The mass of one mole of phosphorus is 30.97 g.)
**Explanation:**
To find the quantity in moles, use Avogadro's number, which is \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) atoms/mole. Divide the number of atoms by Avogadro’s number:
\[ \text{Moles of phosphorus} = \frac{4.30 \times 10^{22} \text{ atoms}}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{ atoms/mole}} \]
This calculation will give the quantity of phosphorus in moles. The mass information provided is additional and not needed for finding moles, but it can be used to calculate the weight if needed.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa04b93a0-8cb6-4c4e-81fa-ab66edf67455%2F73e6f428-cf43-4ff9-a308-b98b8401bc65%2Fz7pkxhr_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What quantity in moles of phosphorus atoms do you have if you have \(4.30 \times 10^{22}\) atoms of phosphorus? (The mass of one mole of phosphorus is 30.97 g.)
**Explanation:**
To find the quantity in moles, use Avogadro's number, which is \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) atoms/mole. Divide the number of atoms by Avogadro’s number:
\[ \text{Moles of phosphorus} = \frac{4.30 \times 10^{22} \text{ atoms}}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{ atoms/mole}} \]
This calculation will give the quantity of phosphorus in moles. The mass information provided is additional and not needed for finding moles, but it can be used to calculate the weight if needed.
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