What qualitative factors should Elroy Racers consider in making this decision?
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Elroy Racers makes bicycles. It has always purchased its bicycle tires from the M. Wilson Tires at $25 each but is currently considering making the tires in its own factory. The estimated costs per unit of making the tires are as follows:
Direct materials | $8 | ||
Direct labor | $5 | ||
Variable manufacturing |
$7 |
The company’s fixed expenses would increase by $60,000 per year if managers decided to make the tire.
(b)
What qualitative factors should Elroy Racers consider in making this decision?
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- The Trailer division of Baxter Bicycles makes bike trailers that attach to bicycles and can carry children or cargo. The trailers have a market price of $103 each. Each trailer incurs $38 of variable manufacturing costs. The Trailer division has capacity for 29,000 trailers per year and has fixed costs of $480,000 per year. 1. Assume the Assembly division of Baxter Bicycles wants to buy 5,200 trailers per year from the Trailer division. If the Trailer division can sell all of the trailers it manufactures to outside customers (and has no excess capacity), what price should be used on transfers between divisions? 2. Assume the Trailer division currently only sells 10,200 trailers to outside customers and has excess capacity. The Assembly division wants to buy 5,200 trailers per year from the Trailer division. What is the range of acceptable prices on transfers between divisions? 1. Transfer price per trailer 2. Transfer price per trailer will be at least but not more thanNeptune Company produces toys and other items for use in beach and resort areas. A small, inflatable toy has come onto the market that the company is anxious to produce and sell. The new toy will sell for $2.70 per unit. Enough capacity exists in the company's plant to produce 30,400 units of the toy each month. Variable expenses to manufacture and sell one unit would be $1.72, and fixed expenses associated with the toy would total $44,188 per month. The company's Marketing Department predicts that demand for the new toy will exceed the 30,400 units that the company is able to produce. Additional manufacturing space can be rented from another company at a fixed expense of $2,209 per month. Variable expenses in the rented facility would total $1.89 per unit, due to somewhat less efficient operations than in the main plant. Required: 1. What is the monthly break-even point for the new toy in unit sales and dollar sales. 2. How many units must be sold each month to attain a target profit…Vista Company manufactures electronic equipment. It currently purchases the special switches used in each of its products from an outside supplier. The supplier charges Vista $5.50 per switch. Vista's CEO is considering purchasing either machine A or machine B so the company can manufacture its own switches. The projected data are as follows: Annual fixed costs Variable cost per switch Machine A $632,400 1.78 Required: 1. For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that Vista must make annually for total costs to equal outside purchase cost? 2. What volume level would produce the same total costs regardless of the machine purchased? 3. What is the most profitable alternative for producing 235,000 switches per year and what is the total cost of that alternative? Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Machine B $ 860,100 0.80 Minimum number of switches For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that…
- The company produces and sells athletic shoes for children. The costs associated with each pair of shoes are estimated to be $14 of variable costs and $5 of fixed costs. The shoes normally sell for $35 per pair. A local children’s athletic league has offered to buy 100 pairs of shoes for $19 each. The company has excess capacity. How much additional revenue would be earned if they accept the offer?Waterways has discovered that a small fitting it now manufactures at a unit cost of $1.00 could be bought elsewhere for $0.81 per unit. Waterways has unit fixed manufacturing costs of $0.20 that cannot be eliminated by buying this unit. Waterways needs 465,000 of these units each year.If Waterways decides to buy rather than produce the small fitting, it can devote the machinery and labor to making a timing unit it now buys from another company. Waterways uses approximately 400 of these units each year. The cost of the unit is $12.33. To aid in the production of this unit, Waterways would need to purchase a new machine at a cost of $2,344, and the unit cost of producing the units would be $9.40. Without considering the possibility of making the timing unit, evaluate whether Waterways should buy or continue to make the small fitting. The company should (make or buy?) the fitting. Incremental cost / (savings) will beArtisan Metalworks has a bottleneck in their production that occurs within the engraving department. Jamal Moore, the COO, is considering hiring an extra worker, whose salary will be $54,000 per year, to solve the problem. With this extra worker, the company could produce and sell 3,000 more units per year. Currently, the selling price per unit is $25.00 and the cost per unit is $7.80. Direct materials $3.50 Direct labor 1.10 Variable overhead 0.40 Fixed overhead (primarily depreciation of equipment) 2.80 Total $7.80 Using the information provided, calculate the annual financial impact of hiring the extra worker. Profit $_____ ______
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