What purpose does DNA serve inside a cell?

Q: What do the processes of DNA synthesis, RNA synthesis and polypeptide synthesis have in common?

A: DNA synthesis is the process of synthesizing new DNA strands using the information from existing…

Q: How does the structure of DNA relate to its role as the genetic material?

A: DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid) is a double-stranded helical structure that is composed of pentose sugar,…

Q: What is the difference between chromatin and nucleosomes?

A: The deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material that is passed from one generation to another…

Q: What factors affect DNA?

A: DNA is the genetic material found in humans and most organisms. It is responsible for the various…

Q: What is the end result of DNA replication?

A: Two sticks of DNA are twisted around one another to form a double helix. Replication is the process…

Q: what is the importance of the cytoplasmic DNA?

A: Cytoplasmic dna is the dna which is found outside the nucleus and it is found in both prokaryotes as…

Q: Why does DNA replicate?

A: The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. It carries out various functions in…

Q: How DNA is packed inside the cell?

A: DNA carry genes . It is inherited from parents to offsprings.

Q: What reconnects DNA during replication?

A: DNA replication means the DNA makes a copy of itself during the division of cells.

Q: What are some differences between RNA and DNA?

A: Step 1 There are two types of nucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA and ribonucleic acid or…

Q: Does DNA act in trans or cis?

A: Gene expression is a process by which the genes are turned on to form RNA and proteins.…

Q: How does DNA replication end?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) replication is the biological process of producing two identical…

Q: Why does every cell in our body contain DNA?

A: DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid which acts as genetic material in all the organisms. It is located in…

Q: What type of molecule is DNA?

A: Nucleic acids are the main information-carrying macromolecules of the cells. There are two main…

Q: What is chromatin?

A: Nucleus is the double membrane bound organelle which is present in eukaryotic cells. It is the site…

Q: What molecule serves as a component of DNA as well as serves for energy in the cell?

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic materials found in living organisms.  While the energy in…

Q: what are autosomes and allosomes?

A: Genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism. Chromosomes are the large molecules of genes or DNA.…

Q: What plays an important role in DNA replication ?

A: Biomolecules are organic molecules present in living organisms. There are mainly four main…

Q: How are replication, transcription, and translation similar? How are they different?

A: The replication, transcription, as well as translation, are the important process of the cell, which…

Q: What are nucleosomes ?

A: Introduction: nucleosomes are beads on string structure found in the nucleus of the cell. it is…

DNA and RNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is usually called the blueprint of life. Deoxyribose is a monosaccharide that has a key function in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. One less oxygen-containing hydroxyl group occurs in deoxyribose sugar. Nucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, is one of the natural components. Deoxyribonucleic acid is a double-stranded molecule. Watson and Crick postulated the double-stranded model of the helix. A deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecular group that carries and transmits genetic information from parents to offspring. All eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are involved.

DNA as the Genetic Material

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a long polymeric nucleic acid molecule discovered in the late 1930s. It is a polymer; a long chain-like molecule made up of several monomers connected in a sequence. It possesses certain characteristics that qualify it as a genetic component. Certain organisms have different types of nucleic acids as their genetic material - DNA or RNA.

Genetics

The significant branch in science which involves the study of genes, gene variations, and the organism's heredity is known as genetics. It is also used to study the involvement of a gene or set of genes in the health of an individual and how it prevents several diseases in a human being. Thus, genetics also creates an understanding of various medical conditions.      

DNA Replication

The mechanism by which deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is capable of producing an exact copy of its own is defined as DNA replication. The DNA molecules utilize a semiconservative method for replication.