What prediction can be made of the relative strengths of the conjugate bases of: H₂S, HCI, SIH4, PH3?

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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What prediction can be made of the relative strengths of the conjugate bases of: H₂S, HCI, SIH4, PH3?
OHS > CI > SiH3 > PH₂
O PH₂> SiH3™ > HS™ > CI¯
CI > PH₂¯ > SiH3¯ > HS¯
CI > HS > PH₂™ > SiH3
SiH3> PH₂> HS™ > CI
Transcribed Image Text:What prediction can be made of the relative strengths of the conjugate bases of: H₂S, HCI, SIH4, PH3? OHS > CI > SiH3 > PH₂ O PH₂> SiH3™ > HS™ > CI¯ CI > PH₂¯ > SiH3¯ > HS¯ CI > HS > PH₂™ > SiH3 SiH3> PH₂> HS™ > CI
Expert Solution
Step 1: Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory

The Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory states that the acid is a substance that gives H+ ions and the base is a substance that accepts the H+ ions. The species which differ from H+ are called conjugate acid-base pairsChemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

The conjugate base of a strong acid is weak and the conjugate base of a weak acid is strong.

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