What point on the parabola y = 3 -x is closest to the point (3,3)? Let D be the distance between the two points. What is the objective function in terms of the x-coordinate? D=D (Type an expression.) The interval of interest of the function is. (Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval notation.) The point on the parabola y = 3-x² that is closest to the point (3,3) is. (Type an ordered pair. Round to two decimal places as needed.)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Problem Statement:**

What point on the parabola \( y = 3 - x^2 \) is closest to the point \( (3,3) \)?

**Objective Function:**

Let \( D \) be the distance between the two points. What is the objective function in terms of the x-coordinate?

\[ D = \] \(\_\_\_\_\_\)  
*(Type an expression.)*

**Interval of Interest:**

The interval of interest of the function is \(\_\_\_\_\_\).  
*(Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval notation.)*

**Closest Point:**

The point on the parabola \( y = 3 - x^2 \) that is closest to the point \( (3,3) \) is \(\_\_\_\_\_\).  
*(Type an ordered pair. Round to two decimal places as needed.)*

**Instructions:**

- Fill in the blanks with the appropriate mathematical expressions and solutions.
- For the distance \( D \), use the distance formula: 

\[ D = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \]

- Determine the interval where the solution is applicable by considering the points on the parabola.
- Use calculus or another optimization method to find the point that minimizes \( D \).

**Notes:**

- Ensure calculations maintain accuracy up to two decimal places where applicable.
- Consider using the vertex form of the parabola for easier manipulation, if needed.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** What point on the parabola \( y = 3 - x^2 \) is closest to the point \( (3,3) \)? **Objective Function:** Let \( D \) be the distance between the two points. What is the objective function in terms of the x-coordinate? \[ D = \] \(\_\_\_\_\_\) *(Type an expression.)* **Interval of Interest:** The interval of interest of the function is \(\_\_\_\_\_\). *(Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval notation.)* **Closest Point:** The point on the parabola \( y = 3 - x^2 \) that is closest to the point \( (3,3) \) is \(\_\_\_\_\_\). *(Type an ordered pair. Round to two decimal places as needed.)* **Instructions:** - Fill in the blanks with the appropriate mathematical expressions and solutions. - For the distance \( D \), use the distance formula: \[ D = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] - Determine the interval where the solution is applicable by considering the points on the parabola. - Use calculus or another optimization method to find the point that minimizes \( D \). **Notes:** - Ensure calculations maintain accuracy up to two decimal places where applicable. - Consider using the vertex form of the parabola for easier manipulation, if needed.
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